Question

【題目】

A. good B. careful C. orders D. recognizes E. owner F. certain G. easily

Do dogs understand us?

Be 【1】 about what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.

A border collie（牧羊狗）named Rico 【2】 the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as 【3】 as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as 【4】 as those of a parrot or chimpanzee（黑猩猩）.

In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico knows and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the 【5】 told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of 【6】 words.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】G

【4】A

【5】E

【6】F

【解析】

本文講述了狗狗能聽懂人的話。德國研究人員說一只叫Rico博德牧羊犬認(rèn)識大約200對象的名稱。這只狗似乎也能像3歲的孩子一樣輕松地學(xué)習(xí)新單詞。在四次測試中，Rico在40個(gè)命令中有37個(gè)正確。由于這只狗看不到任何人以獲得線索，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為Rico必須理解某些單詞的意思。

【1】句意：小心你在狗狗身邊說的話。

根據(jù)be動詞+形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合“It might understand more than you think”它可能比你想象的更能理解，所以此處是小心。故選B。

【2】句意：一只叫Rico博德牧羊犬認(rèn)識大約200物體的名稱。

根據(jù)“In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. ”在四次測試中，Rico在40個(gè)命令中有37個(gè)正確，所以此處是識別，故選D。

【3】句意：這只狗似乎也能像3歲的孩子一樣輕松地學(xué)習(xí)新單詞。

分析句子“The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as ___3___ as a 3-year-old child”所以此處缺副詞修飾動詞“learn”，故選G。

【4】句意：他詞匯學(xué)習(xí)技巧和一只鸚鵡或黑猩猩是一樣的。

根據(jù)be動詞+形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合“Its word-learning skills are as ___4___ as those of a parrot or chimpanzee”所以此處缺形容詞，故選A。

【5】句意：然后主人讓狗去把其中一樣?xùn)|西拿回來。

分析句子“Then the ___5___ told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back”然后 讓狗去把其中一樣?xùn)|西拿回來，此處缺名詞做主語，故選E。

【6】句意：由于這只狗看不到任何人來獲得線索，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為Rico肯定理解某些單詞的意思。

分析句子“ the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of ___6___ words”此處缺形容詞，作定語修飾“words”，故選F。