Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

At the class meeting, our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告誡) him not to smoke any more. 2.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was put into prison in the end. This really gave us a shock. As we all know, smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. 3.Now more and more people all over the world gave up smoking or made up their minds to do so. I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people. I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題

【1】請問1處劃線短語的漢語意思 __________

【2】請把2處的句子改成同義句。He even stole money________he can get cigarettes.

【3】請把3處翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________

【4】What harm will smoking give the teenagers?_____________________________________

【5】What should teenagers do from this passage?______________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】擺脫

【2】so that

【3】世界上越來越多的人放棄了抽煙或者下決心放棄抽煙。

【4】It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind.

【5】Teenagers shouldn’t smoke, they should study hard and make progress every day.

【解析】

本文講述在班會課上，老師給我們講了一個抽煙的學(xué)生的事，讓我意識到吸煙的壞處以及我們應(yīng)該怎么做是對的。

【1】分析“A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告誡) him not to smoke any more.”可知，此處表示“盡管他的老師和朋友告誡他不要再抽煙了，他還是擺脫不掉這個壞習(xí)慣”的含義，此處強調(diào)“擺脫”。故填“擺脫”。

【2】分析“He even stole money to get cigarettes”可知，此處表示“他甚至去偷錢買煙”的含義，動詞不定式表目的，可用“so that”進(jìn)行替換，表示“以便，為了”。故填so that。

【3】more and more 翻譯為“越來越多”；all over the world翻譯為“全世界”；gave up smoking翻譯為“放棄抽煙”；made up their minds to do翻譯為“下決心去做”。故填“世界上越來越多的人放棄了抽煙或者下決心放棄抽煙�！�

【4】根據(jù)“As we all know, smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers.”可知，吸煙不僅對我們的健康有很大的危害，而且對我們的思想也有危害。故填It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind.

【5】根據(jù)“As we all know, smoking is very harmful to our health.”和“We should study hard and make progress every day.”可知，青少年不應(yīng)該吸煙，應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上。故填Teenagers shouldn’t smoke, they should study hard and make progress every day.