句型轉(zhuǎn)換:按要求完成下列句子(5分)
小題1:There is some water in the bottle. (變一般疑問(wèn)句)
___   there ___________ water in the bottle ?
小題2:My brother is playing computer games at the moment. (劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________your brother __________ at the moment?
小題3:Li Wei doeshis homework at home. (改為否定句)
Li Wei ______ ______  his homework at home.
小題4:Excuse me,  where is the bookstore. ? (改同義句子)
Excuse me,  how can I           ___the bookstore?
小題5:你要照看好你的東西哦(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)
You must           ___ your things.

小題1:Is any
小題2:What’s doing
小題3:doesn’t do
小題4:get to
小題5:look after

試題分析:
小題1:本句中含有助動(dòng)詞is,故將is提前,同時(shí)將some改為any,填:Is any
小題2:根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容,可知用短語(yǔ)do what提問(wèn),上文為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填:What’s doing
小題3:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)李磊是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故助動(dòng)詞用does,填:doesn’t do
小題4:上文句意:打擾了,書(shū)店在哪兒?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是在問(wèn)路,故可改為,打擾了,我怎么才能到書(shū)店?結(jié)合前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,可知填原形動(dòng)詞get to,到達(dá)。
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞look after,照顧。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問(wèn)句形式。一般疑問(wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do, does, did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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