【題目】The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春聯(lián)) , greeting the New Year and saying_______to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people______. wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get______pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in______parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was______in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance______music, share photos with friends or watch______in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They______in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese______they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at________because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

【1】A. yes B. goodbye C. no D. hello

【2】A. hang up B. hang back C. hang out D. hang on

【3】A. green B. golden C. red D. yellow

【4】A. other B. others C. another D. the other

【5】A. congratulated B. celebrated C. happened D. moved

【6】A. on B. in C. to D. for

【7】A. TV B. matches C. cartoons D. movies

【8】A. put B. join C. live D. make

【9】A. if B. weather C. whether D. when

【10】A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant D. school

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

本文是關(guān)于文化類的短文，敘述了春節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日，在春節(jié)期間人們貼春聯(lián)，穿著新衣走親訪友，孩子們可以從親戚朋友或父母那里得到紅包，在海外的中國人也過春節(jié)。

【1】考查語境的理解。A. yes 是的； B. goodbye 再見； C. no不； D. hello你好。他們貼春聯(lián)辭舊迎新。根據(jù)常識greeting the New Year對應(yīng)的是和舊的一年說再見。故選B。

【2】考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. hang up掛斷電話； B. hang back猶豫； C. hang out閑逛； D. hang on稍等，不掛斷。在春節(jié)的第一天人們都穿上新衣服出去閑逛。根據(jù)It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends.可知，拜訪朋友和親戚肯定需要出去。故選C。

【3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. green綠色的； B. golden金色的； C. red紅色的；D. yellow黃色的。孩子們通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天從自己的父母和親戚那里得到紅包。根據(jù)空格后的pockets可知，這里指紅包。故選C。

【4】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. other其他的；后跟名詞； B. others其他，后不能跟名詞； C. another另外的； D. the other指兩者中的另一個(gè)。更重要的是，春節(jié)不僅在中國而且還在世界上的其他地區(qū)被慶祝�？崭窈笥忻~parts，所以應(yīng)該用other，故選A。

【5】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. congratulated祝賀；后跟指人的詞； B. celebrated祝賀，后跟事情； C. happened發(fā)生； D. moved移動。從1980年開始在英國開始慶祝春節(jié)。春節(jié)指事，所以用celebrate，The Spring Festival與celebrate之間是被動關(guān)系。故選B。

【6】考查介詞及語境的理解。A. on在，具體的某一天； B. in在，在某年某月某個(gè)季節(jié)； C. to 向；D. For為了。他們唱歌，跟著音樂跳舞，和朋友分享照片或在電影院里看電影。dance to music跟著音樂跳舞。故選C。

【7】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. TV電視； B. matches比賽；C. cartoons卡通； D. movies電影。根據(jù)in the cinema可知，在電影院里當(dāng)然是看電影。故選D。

【8】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. put放； B. join加入； C. live居住； D. Make制造。他們參加大型的晚上聚會來慶祝傳統(tǒng)的新年。join in+某個(gè)活動。故選B。

【9】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. if如果； B. weather天氣； C. whether是否； D. when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。在除夕之夜聚餐是中國人的重要傳統(tǒng)無論是在新加坡出生的還是從中國搬到那里去的。whether…or…不管……還是。故選C。

【10】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. home 家； B. outdoors戶外； C. restaurant餐館； D. school學(xué)校。他們通常在家舉行聚會因?yàn)樵诓宛^聚會失去了傳統(tǒng)的意義。與having it in a restaurant（在餐館）對應(yīng)的是at home（在家），故選A。

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