An example of VR technology
Have you ever wanted to sing on stage with Taylor Swift, or go to Mars? With the rise of virtual reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實), you might be able to do these things without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means completely imaginary worlds, using high-performance computers and special glasses and gloves.
Virtual Reality (VR) has been with us for many years – at least as an idea. Although it’s hard to tell the father of this amazing technology, history suggests that it could have been the fruit of not one but five key people. First, Morton Heilig introduced users to 3D films. Then, there’s Jaron Lanier, the first person to use the term “Visual Reality”. Douglas Engelbart invented the computer mouse. Ivan Sutherland is the inventor of the first HMD and Myron Krueger, the audio wiz. Thanks to these inventors, the technology has now come of age. Users can virtually experience things they could only dream of. Virtual reality is changing the way we communicate experiences in the same way the Internet has changed the way we communicate information. Indeed, VR has become a worldwide reality, with different types of applications ( 應(yīng) 用 ) from computer games to medicine, engineering, scientific research, and so on. For example, medical learners are able to train through VR in order to deal with all kinds of injuries. Designers can check every corner of their buildings and make preparations. And if you are heading to Mars, a trip in virtual reality can help you “see” what you will find before you get there.
One recent example was a doctor who practiced an operation on a little baby’s heart. This enabled him to plan out his surgery ahead of time, and helped to save the baby.
VR will make the world even smaller than it is now. It’s definitely going to bring us closer together. Like any technology, however, virtual reality has its negative effects. The first big danger is disconnection from the real world. Apart from this, too much use of VR equipment can create obvious physical and even mental (精神的) dangers. Loss of one’s sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches are among the signs of illness some experience after using virtual-reality equipment for long periods.
This is an ongoing topic that people are arguing about.
1.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that .
A.VR is the result of a series of inventions and ideas
B.VR is changing the way we communicate information
C.it has taken many years to come up with the idea of VR
D.it is likely to discover what people dream about with VR
2.According to the passage, VR can be used to .
A.connect with real reality well
B.observe other planets in space
C.help doctors practice operations
D.build houses without preparations
3.The writer probably agrees that .
A.VR is a door to the real world
B.VR is like a coin with two sides
C.VR is responsible for increasing mental problems
D.it is easier to communicate information through VR
4.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.To keep it or to lose it?
B.How can you imagine?
C.Have you ever wanted?
D.To agree or to disagree?
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一Kate, where is Grace?
一I'm sorry, Miss Smith. I don't know _____________ now.
A.where she is B.where she was
C.where is she D.where was she
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A.more B.the more C.most D.the most
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第二節(jié):書面表達
假如你是李明,暑假想申請一名英國交換生(exchange student)住你家。請給英方負(fù)責(zé)人Mr. White寫封電子郵件。
文中須包含以下信息:
(1)描述你的家庭情況;
(2)描述你期待的英國交換生的個性、愛好;
(3)描述你的申請理由。
Notes:1.三個方面信息可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中別的出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名;
3.詞數(shù)80-100,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr. White,
I am writing to ask for an English exchange student to stay in my home.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must wish that already,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare didn’t happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never win the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
1.The writer argued with his son because ______________.
A.he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
B.they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
C.he tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinion
D.he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.
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A.won the race by his own hard working
B.took a risk by agreeing to run a race
C.was not given a fair chance in the race
D.in fact did win the race luckily
3.Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A.boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
B.boys who Sonny has run races with before
C.boys who Sonny has never raced with before
D.boys who Sonny did not hope to race with again
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A.The tortoise B.Sonny
C.The hare D.Sonny’s father
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China national women’s volleyball team the world champion for many times.
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A.can B.must C.need D.should
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補全對話
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English.1.
B: No, it's too hard to understand spoken English in them.
A:2. Do you learn English that way?
B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.
A: Have you ever studied with a group?
B: Yes. I have learned a lot that way.
A:3.
B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.
A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.
A: 4.
B: I often watch English cartoon films.
A:5.I will be very glad to help you.
B: I will. Thanks a lot. It's very kind of you.
A. What's your idea about learning English?
B. What else do you do to improve your English?
C. Do you learn English by watching videos?
D. What about keeping a diary in English?
E. I like English very much.
F. Call me if you have any difficulties.
G. Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isn't it?
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科目:初中英語 來源:河北省石家莊市2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:完型填空
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a _______!’’ So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were_______old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back,wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, who knew _______ about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the _______ ?’’ “Ma’am,” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving _______than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”
“No,sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty-two miles an hour!’’The old woman said in a _______ voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explainedto her that “22” was the route _______,not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for _______ her misunderstanding.“But _______ I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be________badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh,they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”
Word Bank
limit 限制
chuckle 竊笑
route 公路
embarrassed 尷尬的
1.A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker
2.A. three B. four C. five D. six
3.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
4.A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem
5.A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher
6.A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak
7.A. number B. map C. guide D. order
8.A. laughing at B. leading to C. talking about D. pointing out
9.A. until B. before C. although D. if
10.A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking
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