【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,每空只寫一詞。

1In his ________(四十), my father often climbed the hill near the village to keep healthy.

2Neither my parents nor my wife________(開車) to work. They take the underground every day.

3They have ________(增長) the price of the car by 20%, which makes some customers lose their interest in it.

4The middle school life is quite busy. Sometimes it will make you breathe ________(沉重地) .

5The young man would rather give up the chance than take those ________(導(dǎo)演) advice.

6Although these were good students, none had a score ________(在……以上) 60.

7Is it worth ________(增加) so many fresh fruits into the salad?

8Necklace is to jewellery as guitar is to ________.

9I will see you there tomorrow morning ________something unexpected happens.

10A further ________is possible if you can’t agree with each other on this problem now.

【答案】

1forties

2drives

3increased

4heavily

5directors’

6above

7adding

8instrument

9unless

10discussion

【解析】

1句意:在我父親四十多歲的時候,他為了保持健康,經(jīng)常去村莊附近爬山。

表示在某人幾十歲的時候,用“in+one’s+整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。forty表示四十,復(fù)數(shù)形式為forties。故答案為forties。

2句意:我的父母和我的妻子都不開車去工作。他們每天搭乘地鐵。

neither…nor…連接并列的主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)為就近原則,即與my wife一致,my wife為第三人稱,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。drive表示開車,第三人稱單數(shù)形式為drives。故答案為drives

3句意:他們已經(jīng)將車的價格增加了20%,這讓很多消費(fèi)者對它失去了興趣。

根據(jù)空前助動詞have和句意可知,此句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,此空為動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。increase表示增長,過去分詞為increased。故答案為increased

4句意:中學(xué)生活相當(dāng)忙。有時候它會讓你呼吸沉重。

此空為副詞修飾動詞,根據(jù)漢語提示可知,heavily表示“沉重地”。故答案為heavily

5句意:相比采納這些導(dǎo)演的建議,這個年輕人寧愿放棄這個機(jī)會。

此處表示導(dǎo)演的建議,是名詞的所有格,即名詞’s格,表示所屬關(guān)系。director表示導(dǎo)演,those后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此此空是復(fù)數(shù)的’s格,即directors’。故答案為directors’

6句意:盡管這些是好學(xué)生,但是沒有一個分?jǐn)?shù)高于60.

此空為介詞,表示……之上,用于表示分?jǐn)?shù)、溫度、海拔等,用介詞above。故答案為above。

7句意:這么多的新鮮水果加到沙拉里值得嗎?

be worth doing sth.表示值得做某事,此空為動詞ing形式。add表示“增加”,動詞ing形式為adding。故答案為adding。

8句意:項鏈之于珠寶,猶如吉他之于樂器。

necklace表示項鏈,它屬于珠寶;guitar表示吉他,它是一種樂器。因此此空為名詞樂器,用instrument表示。故答案為instrument。

9句意:明天早晨我將去那看你,除非意料之外的事發(fā)生。

結(jié)合句意可知,此句為unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故答案為unless。

10句意:如果現(xiàn)在你們在這個問題上不能取得一致意見,我們可以再進(jìn)一步討論。

a后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),結(jié)合句意可知,如果不能取得一致意見,我們可以再進(jìn)一步討論。discussion表示討論。故答案為discussion。

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