Question

In one's life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you    __you may lose heart. If you don't get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of       in life.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know_     about yourself. You may realize your strong points and weak_     .You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can be      . You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know_      .
To get a thorough understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree_     just small grass, but as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself also means to_   yourself.
When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won't be hurt. When you
are sad, tell your friends about it to _    the mood(心情) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don't take good care of yourself, you       _be able to stay away from illness.
So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.

【小題1】

A．fail B．win C．beat D．have

【小題2】

A．lessons B．problems C．chances D．choose

【小題3】

A．little B．well C．badly D．worse

【小題4】

A．one B．ones C．it D．those

【小題5】

A．realized B．remembered C．replied D．receive

【小題6】

A．where to do B．when to do C．what to do D．how to do

【小題7】

A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．if

【小題8】

A．take after B．run after C．look after D．see after

【小題9】

A．change B．cut C．throw D．show

【小題10】

A．will B．won't C．need D．may

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】A
【小題10】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要講述如何認(rèn)識(shí)自我的問(wèn)題。文章介紹，認(rèn)識(shí)自我就是要了解自我、賞識(shí)自我、善待自我。只有這樣，才能掌控自我，讓生命充滿色彩。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。fail：失敗，win：贏，beat：打敗，have：擁有。聯(lián)系下文可知，這里指的是如果失敗的話就會(huì)灰心。故選A。
【小題2】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。lessons：功課，problems：?jiǎn)栴}、麻煩，chances：機(jī)會(huì)，choose：選擇。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是如果你不充分了解自己，可能就會(huì)失去很多機(jī)會(huì)。故選C
【小題3】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是認(rèn)識(shí)自我就是要充分了解自我。know well about yourself 充分了解自己。故選B。
【小題4】考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是要意識(shí)到自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。用不定代詞ones指代前面提到points，以避免重復(fù)。故選B。
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。realized：實(shí)現(xiàn)  ，remembered   ：記得，replied：回答，receive：收到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是并非所有的夢(mèng)想都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選A。
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是首先要清楚自己要做什么。疑問(wèn)代詞what作do的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。
【小題7】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是“也許你認(rèn)為你不是一棵大樹(shù)，而是一棵小草�！薄！皀ot...but--- ”：不是……而是……。故選B。
【小題8】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。take after：與……相像，run after：追趕，look after：照顧，沒(méi)有see after的搭配用法。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是認(rèn)識(shí)自我還要善待（照顧）自我。故選C。
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。change：改變、變換，cut：切、割，throw：扔，show：展示。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是要把不好的心情轉(zhuǎn)換成好的心情。. change...into---是固定搭配，“把……變成……”之意，故選A。
【小題10】考查助動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里指的是“如果你不照顧好自己，就容易生病。故選B。
考點(diǎn)：教育類(lèi)短文。