用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。

1.The class is too large, and we have to ____________ it into two groups.

2.We are very _____________ that a pupil from our school has won the first prize.

3.In the winter season, ____________ all turn red or yellow. How beautiful the mountains look!

4.As we all know, some of the inventions were invented ____________ accident.

5.I regret eating the ice-cream, which made me cough ______________ for days.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016年北京市大興區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

On June 26th, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. Now we can read some of this “map”, and so we can find out more about how our bodies work.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregory Mendel discovered that there is a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” that we have in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are really messages written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found the first “word” that they could understand in that language, showing how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. This meant that one day we would be able to read all the messages that a human body gets from its parents’ bodies. Scientists have now found all the words in DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save people from several diseases. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.

Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help people who are very ill. Other people worry about that when we learn more words and find out lots of other information, we still use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs.

1.Could Francis and Craig read the “map” of DNA in 2000?

2.Why do we look like our parents?

3.When was the first “word” of DNA discovered?

4.What can the doctors do if we understand some messages in DNA?

5.What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年重慶梁平縣虎城中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

The story _____ three years ago.

A. started B. took

C. took place D. began

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年浙江臺州書生中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處填入單詞，每空限填一詞。

Halloween is a 1.(奇怪的) holiday． It started several centuries ago in Europe．

It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”． At that time _ 2.(十一月)

1st was called “All Saints’ Day” and people _ 3.(尊重) all the saints who did not have their own special day． People believed that all the spirits of 4.(死了的) people were active on the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other．

5.(黑色) is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween

festivals and traditions 6.(發(fā)生) place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Making _ 7.(燈籠) out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom(風(fēng)俗).

Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts（鬼），witches（女巫）.

Small children go “Trick-or-Treating”. They 8.穿) costumes, knock on doors, and shout, “Trick or Treat!” People _ 9.(幾乎) always choose to give them candies as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too. Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small 10.(禮物).

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年浙江臺州書生中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

補(bǔ)全短文

Studies show that if you are 1.(interest) in something, your brain is more active and it’s also easier for you 2.(pay) attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn 3. something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like sports or music, they_ 4. (listen) to English songs or watch sports programs 5. English. This way they don’t get bored. Remember, “Use it or lose it”. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice 6.(make) perfect”. Good learners will keep 7. (practice) what they have learned, and they are not afraid of 8.(make) mistakes. Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by 9.(try) many times and learning from his 10..

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年浙江臺州市九年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Reporter : How long have you been a firefighter?

Wilson : For eight years.

Reporter : How did you get started?

Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fire fighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment(裝備) . I also had a full—time training every day!

Reporter : How do you stay safe on the job?

Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank（氧氣瓶）and a mask（面具）. They help me to breathe in a smoke—filled building.

Reporter : Are there any new tools that firefighters use?

Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat . That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire.

Reporter : Do you save pets?

Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.

Reporter : Do you ever get afraid?

Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid . I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.

Reporter : What do you like best about being a firefighter?

Wilson: Helping people!

1.Kate Wilson has done her job for .

A. 2 weeks B. 3 days

C. 4 months D. 8 years

2.To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson at first.

A. took a lot of tests

B. learned to stay safe

C. saved some animals

D. use fire equipment

3.Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because .

A. she has a oxygen tank

B. she knows how to fight fires

C. she enjoys finding heat

D. she is too busy putting out fires

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年浙江寧波寧�？h躍龍中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition(眼睛識別) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and France. Soon, this technology(技術(shù)) will change all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94％ correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programs may only be right 51％ of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91％ of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

1. What is the advantage of using the eye-recognition program?

A. You needn’t use a machine.

B. You needn’t remember a number.

C. You needn’t look at the machine.

D. You needn’t take some money with you.

2.How does the eye-recognition program work?

A. You type in your number.

B. You show your ID card.

C. You look at the machine.

D. You say your name.

3.Why can the eye-recognition program be up to 94％ correct?

A. Because eyes hardly change.

B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

C. Because people like the idea of the program.

D. Because the program is widely used around the world.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The program is being tested in Japan.

B. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

C. 91％ of people in Britain don’t like the idea of the eye-recognition program.

D. Machines with other systems will also tell who you are in the future.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年山東新泰市七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

—______does he have P.E.? —He has P.E．a(chǎn)t 3:00 in the afternoon?

A．WhenB．WhatC．WhereD．Why

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇建湖近湖中學(xué)九年級下學(xué)期開學(xué)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

In Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter．Luffy is the main character of One Piece(海賊王)．The book came out in 1997.

One Piece tells the adventures of Monkey D．Luffy, a 17-year-old boy．He gets supernatural abilities by eating fruit．Luffy’s dream is to find the world’s biggest treasure, One Piece．Then he wants to become the next Pirate(海盜) King.

To make his dream come true, Luffy has to reach the end of the most dangerous ocean: the Grand Line．Luffy travels with a group of pirates called the Straw Hats．On his way, more people join the group．It even includes a cook, a soldier and a musician．They also help Luffy fight with other pirates on the way.

Many Chinese teenagers are One Piece fans．Yang Peiqi, 14, of Shenzhen, says he thinks reading One Piece is great fun and also he likes the themes of the story－dreams and friends．

1.When did One Piece come out in Japan?

A．In 1996． B．In 1997． C．In 1998． D．In 2000.

2.How old is Luffy?

A．He is 16 years old． B．He is 17 years old．

C．He is 18 years old． D．He is 19 years old.

3.What are the themes of One Piece?

A．Treasure and money． B．Study and hard work．

C．Dreams and friends． D．Pirates and wars．

4.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The Straw Hats is a group of pirates．

B．Yang Peiqi is a fan of One Piece.

C．Luffy wants to find One Piece．

D．In China, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.

5.What does the underlined word “character” mean in Chinese?

A．特點(diǎn) B．字母 C．角色 D．個性

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