16.A terrible thing happened in Shanghai on the last day of the year,2014.A stampede(踩踏) killed at least 36people and injured(使受傷) 47during New Year's Eve celebrations on the Bund(外灘),a famous tourist attraction of the city.
The Shanghai government said that large crowds started the stampede just before midnight.It was not clear so far what caused the stampede.People said that many of the injured were students.
Before the New Year's Eve celebrations,the city had thought of possible problems.And the city government also did what they could to stop things like this.But the terrible thing still happened suddenly.They recently canceled(取消) an annual-3D laser(激光) show on the Bund.
A stampede can happen anywhere where there is a large crowd.What should you do when you meet with a stampede?The Ministry of Education have given out instructions(指導(dǎo)) for teenagers to keep safe during a stampede:
★If people around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowds leaves.
★If you fall down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands.Lean(傾斜) to one side,curl your body and bend your legs.

54.When did the stampede happen?A
A.On December 31,2014.
B.Before the New Year's Eve Celebrations.
C.On January 1,2015.
D.On the Bund.
55.The Ministry of Education have given out the instructions to teach us how toD.
A.a(chǎn)void (避免) a stampede               
B.stay in a corner until the crowds leaves
C.a(chǎn)void a crowd                        
D.keep safe during a stampede
56.From the passage we can know thatC.
A.a(chǎn)t least 83people died in the Stampede.
B.the city government didn't take any safety precautions(預(yù)防措施).
C.we'd better keep away from a large crowd.
D.the stampede was because of an annual-3D laser show on the Bund.
57.Where may the passage be from?B
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.A history book.
D.A novel.

分析 文章大意:主要通過2014年上海外灘的踩踏事件,及如果發(fā)生踩踏事件,如何自保.

解答 54-57:ADCB
54題答案:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第一段A terrible thing happened in Shanghai on the last day of the year,2014.A stampede(踩踏) killed at least 36people and injured(使受傷) 47during New Year's Eve celebrations on the Bund(外灘),a famous tourist attraction of the city.在上海的2014年的最后一天發(fā)生了一件可怕的事可知是2014年12月31日,故答案A
55題答案:D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第三段The Ministry of Education have given out instructions(指導(dǎo)) for teenagers to keep safe during a stampede:可知 發(fā)生踩踏后如何保證自己安全,故答案D
56題答案:C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第三段A stampede can happen anywhere where there is a large crowd踩踏事件可以發(fā)生在任何人多的地方可知應(yīng)該盡量遠(yuǎn)離人多的地方,故答案C
57題答案:B 考查歸納題,根據(jù)文中的第一段A terrible thing happened in Shanghai on the last day of the year,2014.A stampede(踩踏) killed at least 36people and injured(使受傷) 47during New Year's Eve celebrations on the Bund(外灘),a famous tourist attraction of the city 詳細(xì)地說明了時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)人物等信息,這是一次新聞事件,應(yīng)該是出自于報(bào)紙,故答案B

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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