【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】Who ____________ (score) the goal for Class 1?

【2】He doesn’t feel he is cut out to be a _____________ (lead).

【3】Why have you not _________ (name) any of your sons after yourself?

【4】We must safeguard our ___________ (nation) interests.

【5】No power on earth could force me __________ (do) it.

【6】I felt a great sense of _____________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.

【7】She has many ______________ (admire).

【8】It is not ___________ (usual) for women to work a 40-hour week.

【9】Finally the firemen saved the little girl the damaged building __________. (success)

【10】Mr Sigmund Friend suggested _________ (choose) one hobby every time.

【答案】

【1】scored/has scored

【2】leader

【3】named

【4】national

【5】to do

【6】achievement

【7】admirers

【8】unusual

【9】successfully

【10】choosing

【解析】

【1】句意：誰(shuí)為一班打進(jìn)了球？本句主語(yǔ)是who，單數(shù)第三人稱，句子缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知用過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填scored/has scored。

【2】句意：他覺(jué)得自己不適合當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。不定冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填leader。

【3】句意：你為什么不以自己的名字給你的兒子起名呢?“have + done”表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填named。

【4】句意：我們必須維護(hù)國(guó)家利益。national interests國(guó)家利益；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填national。

【5】句意：世上沒(méi)有任何力量能強(qiáng)迫我做這件事。force sb. to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填to do。

【6】句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)山頂時(shí)，我感到一種巨大的成就感。a sense of一種…感覺(jué)，是of所有格，后面需接名詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填achievement。

【7】句意：她有許多崇拜者。many許多的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填admirers。

【8】句意：女性每周工作40小時(shí)并不少見(jiàn)。本句缺表語(yǔ)形容詞，雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填unusual。

【9】句意：最后，消防隊(duì)員成功地把小女孩從損壞的建筑物中救出。save救，動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填successfully。

【10】句意：西格蒙德的朋友建議每次只選擇一種愛(ài)好。suggest doing建議做某事；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填choosing。

根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示用單詞的正確形式填空，主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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