【題目】七、完成句子 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

【1】早飯你通常聽吃什么？

What do you usually have ______________ ____________?

【2】把你的自行車借給我好嗎？當(dāng)然可以。

-----Would you ____________ _________ me your bike?

-----Of course not.

【3】這輛新車是屬于媽媽的，未經(jīng)允許我不能使用。

The new car _________ __________ my mother. I can’t use it without permission.

【4】我不確定露西是否來參加晚會。

I’m not ___________ ___________ Lucy will come to the party or not.

【5】這個(gè)小男孩沒夠到樹上的蘋果。

The little boy __________ to _______ the apple on the tree.

【答案】

【1】 for breakfast

【2】 mind lending

【3】 belongs to

【4】 sure whether

【5】 failed reach

【解析】

【1】for breakfast是一個(gè)固定短語，“對于早飯”，這里是一個(gè)固定的句型What do you usually have for breakfast?你早飯通常吃什么？

【2】mind介意， 是一個(gè)動詞，后面常跟動名詞形式作賓語，句型是mind doing sth.介意做某事；lend借出，借給，是一個(gè)動詞， 這里應(yīng)用動名詞形式lending。

【3】belong to屬于， 是一個(gè)固定短語。這句話的主語是The new car，第三人稱單數(shù)形式，且這句話用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故謂語動詞用三單形式，應(yīng)填belongs to。

【4】sure確定的，確信的，是一個(gè)形容詞，在句中作表語，I am sure…是一個(gè)固定句型，后面跟賓語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用whether，意思是“是否”。

【5】fail失敗，是一個(gè)動詞，常用于句型fail to do sth.沒有能夠做到某事，根據(jù)句意可知，這句話表述的是一個(gè)過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故動詞變?yōu)檫^去式failed；reach夠，是一個(gè)動詞，空前的to是動詞不定式的符號，因此用原形。

這個(gè)題目是完成句子，考查學(xué)生們的英語表達(dá)能力以及一些短語和句型的用法。做題時(shí)，根據(jù)句意先確定空格上應(yīng)填寫的單詞或短文，然后根據(jù)它在句中的作用或句中使用的句型，使用單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題，根據(jù)下面的回答Of course not“當(dāng)然不”可知，這里應(yīng)用mind，意思是介意，表示允許對方時(shí)，用Of course not回答，即“不介意”。mind常用于句型mind doing sth.介意做某事，因此第二個(gè)空lend應(yīng)變?yōu)閯用~形式。再如第5小題，考查了句型fail to do sth.，根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以動詞變?yōu)檫^去式failed。

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