Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
Many people think dreams are full of messages that may not be clear to us common people. But if we think about what is going on in our lives， we can usually come up with an answer. Let's look at some of the most common dreams. What are the meanings of these dreams?
Falling
You're falling， falling， falling… and then you wake up. This dream is said to mean you are in fear of something or worried about something. There may be something in your life that is out of control and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Another explanation is that you may experience failure in something. Maybe you're not doing well in school or work.
Taking an exam (or forgetting that you have one)
You suddenly realize you have to take an exam at that very moment. You might be running here and there to find your classroom. Scientists say this dream may mean you're being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.
Flying
Dreaming that you are flying means you are on top of things. You are in control of the things that matter to you. It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.
Trying to run， but going nowhere
You're trying to run， but either of your legs won't move or you simply aren't going anywhere. Some scientists think this dream means you're trying to do too many things at once and can't catch up or move forward.
In fact， unlike these dreams， there are also many strange dreams that scientists may not be able to explain.
Title： What do dreams ?

Descriptions of dreams	Answers to dreams
Falling	*You have something to be of or worry about. *You may in something like schooling or work.
Taking an exam (or forgetting that you have one)	* Maybe you're taking part in a . * You may face something .
Flying	*You're able to what matters to you. *You believe in yourself and think that you can beat anyone and .
Trying to run, but going	*You're trying to do too many things at the same time and it prevents you from forward.
Conclusion： Scientists can some dreams， but not all the dreams.

Answer 1

【答案】mean；afraid；fail；test；difficult/hard/challenging；control；anything；nowhere；moving；explain
【解析】本文主要介紹了人做夢(mèng)是怎么回事。以及也說(shuō)明有些夢(mèng)科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在也不能解釋。
（1）mean考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：夢(mèng)想意味著什么？
（2）afraid考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你有要害怕或擔(dān)心的東西。根據(jù)第二段第二句This dream is said to mean you are in fear of something or worried about something.可知（Falling）做失敗的夢(mèng)是由于你有害怕或擔(dān)心的事。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知填afraid。
（3）fail考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你可能會(huì)在學(xué)業(yè)或工作失敗。根據(jù)最后第二段倒數(shù)第一二句Another explanation is that you may experience failure in something. Maybe you're not doing well in school or work.結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知填fail。
（4）test考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：也許你正參加一個(gè)測(cè)試。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Scientists say this dream may mean you're being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知填test。
（5）difficult/hard/ challenging考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你可能會(huì)面臨一些挑戰(zhàn)/困難。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Scientists say this dream may mean you're being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知填difficult/hard/ challenging。
（6）control考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你能控制你的事情。根據(jù)第四段第二句You are in control of the things that matter to you.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和句意可知填 control。
（7）anything考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你相信自己，認(rèn)為自己可以擊敗任何人，任何事。Anyone任何人；anything任何事；根據(jù)第四段最后一句It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知填anything。
（8）nowhere考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：試圖逃跑，但無(wú)處可去。根據(jù)第五段標(biāo)題 Trying to run， but going nowhere結(jié)合表格中右面的內(nèi)容You're trying to do too many things at the same time and it prevents you from。
（9）moving 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你試圖在同一時(shí)間做太多的事情，那樣它阻止你前進(jìn)。根據(jù)第五段第一句You're trying to run， but either of your legs won't move or you simply aren't going anywhere.結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知填moving。
（10）explain考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：科學(xué)家可以解釋一些夢(mèng)，但不是所有的夢(mèng)。根據(jù)本文最后一句In fact， unlike these dreams， there are also many strange dreams that scientists may not be able to explain.可知科學(xué)家可以解釋一些夢(mèng)，但不是所有的夢(mèng)。結(jié)合和句意和語(yǔ)境可知填explain。