【題目】將下列句子譯成英語, 并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
【1】他設(shè)法解決了這個(gè)難題。
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【2】這臺(tái)主機(jī)你買了多久了?
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【3】你們經(jīng)常彼此通過郵件保持聯(lián)系嗎?
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【4】你曾經(jīng)想像過不帶護(hù)照環(huán)游世界嗎?
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【5】我還沒決定在會(huì)上講什么。
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【6】蘇州向來都以它的園林而著名。
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【7】他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十年了。
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【8】在這座小島的最南端有一個(gè)博物館。
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【9】我父親從非洲回來已經(jīng)三天了。
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【10】這個(gè)女孩迷路時(shí)忍不住哭了。
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【答案】
【1】He managed to solve the problem.
【2】How long have you had the main unit?
【3】Do you often keep in touch with each other by email?
【4】Have you ever dreamt/dreamed of/about travelling around the world without a passport?
【5】I haven't decided what to say at the meeting.
【6】Suzhou has always been famous for its gardens.
【7】They have been married for ten years.
【8】There is a museum at the southern end of the island.
【9】My father has been back from Africa for three days.
【10】The girl couldn’t help crying when she was/got lost.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)句意可知,本句是一般過去時(shí);設(shè)法做某事manage to do sth,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去形式managed;解決難題solve the problem。故答案為He managed to solve the problem.
【2】根據(jù)句意可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);“買了多久”動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,所以不能用have/has bought,用have/has had sth,本句主語是you,所以用have had,問句應(yīng)該把have提至主語前;多久how long;主機(jī)main unit;故答案為How long have you had the main unit?
【3】根據(jù)句意可知,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句形式;保持聯(lián)系keep in touch with sb;彼此each other;經(jīng)常often;主語是你們,所以要把助動(dòng)詞do提前至句首,首字母要大寫;通過信件by email。故答案為Do you often keep in touch with each other by email?
【4】根據(jù)句意可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句形式;想像過做某事dream of/about doing sth;環(huán)游世界travel around the world;“不帶護(hù)照”表示一種伴隨狀態(tài),用介詞短語without a passport;你曾經(jīng)做過某事嗎Have you ever done sth ? dream的過去分詞形式是dreamt/dreamed。故答案為Have you ever dreamt/dreamed of/about travelling around the world without a passport?
【5】根據(jù)句意可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式;我還沒決定I haven't decided;“講什么”用特殊疑問詞加動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)what to say;在會(huì)上at the meeting。故答案為I haven't decided what to say at the meeting.
【6】根據(jù)句意可知,本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);以……著名be famous for;主語是Suzhou,所以其現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是Suzhou has always been famous for;它的園林its gardens 。故答案為Suzhou has always been famous for its gardens.
【7】根據(jù)句意可知,本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);“結(jié)婚”用延續(xù)性短語be married,主語是they,所以其完成時(shí)態(tài)是They have been married;“十年了”用for+時(shí)間段for ten years。故答案為They have been married for ten years.
【8】根據(jù)句意可知,本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),是there be句型;有一個(gè)博物館There is a museum;在這座小島的最南端at the southern end of the island。故答案為There is a museum at the southern end of the island.
【9】根據(jù)句意可知,本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)里表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的短語have/has been back ,本句是說從非洲回來be back from Africa, 其現(xiàn)在完成形式是have/has been back from Africa;主語是My father,所以用has been back from Africa;已經(jīng)三天了for three days。故答案為My father has been back from Africa for three days.
【10】根據(jù)句意可知,本句用一般過去時(shí),忍不住做某事can’t help doing sth,過去式用couldn’t help doing sth;忍不住哭couldn’t help crying;主語是這個(gè)女孩The girl;迷路be/get lost,過去式用was/got lost;“迷路時(shí)”用時(shí)間狀語從句when she was/got lost。故答案為The girl couldn’t help crying when she was/got lost.
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