【題目】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Alice Munro (愛麗絲·),a Canadian writer called “master of the contemporary short story”,1 the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2013.

The prize committee compared the 82-year-old writer to Anton Chekhov (安東·契訶夫),the 19th century Russian who is considered as one of the2 short story writers in history.

Munro is the3 Canadian-based writer to win the literature award.Saul Bellow,who won 4 in 1976,was born in Quebec 5 moved to the United States as a child and is regarded as a U.S.writer.

Munro is6 13th woman to receive the literature prize in the world.

After the prestigious (聲望很高的)award was announced,the Nobel committee said that it hadn’t been able to get in touch 7 Munro and left a phone message to tell her the good 8.But she said the award 9 “quite wonderful” and she was “terribly surprised”.

“I knew I was in the running,yes,but I10 thought I would win,” she said.

【答案】

1won

2greatest

3first

4it

5but

6the

7with

8news

9was

10never

【解析】試題分析:短文介紹了2013年度諾貝爾文學(xué)獎得主加拿大女作家愛麗絲·羅獲獎前后的有關(guān)事情。

1句意:加拿大作家愛麗絲·羅,被譽為“當(dāng)代短篇小說大師”,獲2013年度諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。win the Nobel Prize獲得諾貝爾獎;for 2013用于一般過去時,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填won。

2句意:他被認(rèn)為是歷史上最偉大的短篇小說作家之一。short story writers短篇小說作家,需用形容詞修飾;one of the+形容詞最高級,表示“最……的之一”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填greatest。

3句意:蒙羅是加拿大第一位獲得文學(xué)獎的作家。the first Canadian-based writer加拿大第一位作家;first修飾writer,強(qiáng)調(diào)是“第一位”。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填first。

4句意:出生于魁北克的索爾·貝婁在1976年贏得諾貝爾獎……被視為美國作家。win贏得,需接賓語,it代替the Nobel Prize做賓語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填it。

5句意:索爾·貝婁……在魁北克出生,但從小就移居美國,他被視為美國作家。本句和前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需用but連接。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填but。

6句意:羅是世界上第十三位獲得文學(xué)獎的女性。13th序數(shù)詞,需用定冠詞修飾,故填the。

7句意:頒獎典禮宣布后,諾貝爾委員會說,它無法聯(lián)系到羅。get in touch with和…取得聯(lián)系,固定短語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填with。

8句意:它無法聯(lián)系到羅,留下了一個電話留言告訴她這個好消息。good好的,形容詞修飾名詞;tell告訴(事實、消息等),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填news。

9句意:但她說這個獎項“非常精彩”,她“非常吃驚”。and并列連詞,兩邊的時態(tài)需相同。根據(jù)下文she was “terribly surprised”提示,可知填was。

10句意:我知道我在競選中,是的,但我從未想過我會贏。think想到/考慮,動詞需用副詞修飾,本句缺副詞,和前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填never。

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