【題目】詞匯填空:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或句意,填入正確的單詞或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。
【1】We have only a ten-minute break between each class.______________ short it is!
【2】My mum is _________________ Art teacher and my dad is a doctor.
【3】I’m good at swimming __________________playing basketball .
【4】Peter always goes to school _________________ foot.
【5】---___________ do you like English so much? --- Because it sounds so interesting and useful.
【6】I always have _________________ good time at school .
【7】We must not let the dirty water __________________(pollute) the water.
【8】Air_________________ (have) no smell and color.
【9】Mike is my _______________(old) brother. He is also kind to me.
【10】Kevin’s _______________(day) life is colorful and interesting .
【11】Break ________________(end) at 10:10 a.m.
【12】Different people have different _____________(hobby)
【13】Chinese are _____________(friend) and hardworking .
【14】Help _______________(you) to some fish , boys and girls !
【答案】
【1】How
【2】an
【3】and
【4】on
【5】Why
【6】a
【7】pollute
【8】has
【9】elder
【10】daily
【11】ends
【12】hobbies
【13】friendly
【14】yourselves
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】How句意:在每節(jié)課之間我們僅有十分鐘的休息時(shí)間。它是多么短!引導(dǎo)感嘆句有how和what,how后面的中心詞是形容詞和副詞,即How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ);what后面的中心詞是名詞即What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!;故填How。
【2】an句意:我媽媽是一名美術(shù)老師而我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生。表一個(gè),輔音前用a ;元音前面用an;art是元音開(kāi)頭,故填an。
【3】and句意:我擅長(zhǎng)游泳和打籃球。并列關(guān)系用and;游泳與打籃球時(shí)并列關(guān)系,故填and。
【4】on句意:Peter總是步行去上學(xué)。On foot是固定詞組步行。故填on。
【5】Why 句意:為什么你這么喜歡英語(yǔ)?因?yàn)樗?tīng)起來(lái)這么有趣和有用。Why問(wèn)要用Because回答。故填Why。
【6】a句意:在學(xué)校我總是過(guò)得很愉快。固定詞組Have a good time:過(guò)得愉快。故填a 。
【7】pollute句意:我們一定不要讓臟水污染水。Let sb./sth. do:讓……做什么,let后跟動(dòng)詞原形;故填原形pollute。
【8】has句意:空氣沒(méi)有味和顏色?諝馐遣豢蓴(shù)名詞,看做第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù),have的三單形式是has。填has。
【9】elder句意:Mike是我的哥哥。他對(duì)我也很好。Old的比較級(jí)有older和elder;elder表示“前輩的”、“年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的”,僅用于同一家庭成員的比較;older則不限于此。故填elder。
【10】daily句意:Kevin的日常生活豐富多彩和有趣。Day修飾形飾生活life,故用它的形容詞形式daily。
【11】ends句意:上午10點(diǎn)10分休息結(jié)束。Break是三單形式,故謂語(yǔ)用ends。
【12】hobbies句意:不同的人有不同的愛(ài)好。不同的是一個(gè)以上,后面的可數(shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式hobbies。
【13】friendly句意:中國(guó)人友好和勤勞。系動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞,故填friendly。
【14】yourselves句意:孩子們,隨便吃。Help oneself to do sth.:隨便做某事。祈使句主語(yǔ)是你,故填yourselves。
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