【題目】 Lu Xun was a great Chinese Literate(文學(xué)家). Once he spoke to the _____ people about the study of foreign languages. He said: “You must not _____ studying foreign languages for even one day. To master a language, words and grammar are not enough. You must do a lot of reading. At ______ time, consult(查閱) ____ and memorize(記住) grammar.

After reading a book, it is only nature that you won’t understand it all. Never mind. Put it aside and start another _____. In a few months _____, go over the first book again, you are sure to understand ______ than before. Young people have good memories. If you memorize a few words every day and keep on reading _____, in four or five weeks, you will _____be able ______ in the foreign language.”

1A.oldB.smallC.littleD.young

2A.stop upB.break upC.give inD.give up

3A.SameB.the sameC.suchD.different

4A.booksB.wordsC.dictionaryD.story

5A.oneB.thingC.booksD.newspaper

6A.or half a yearB.half a yearC.a year halfD.half’s year

7A.much manyB.much moreC.much mostD.many more

8A.all the timeB.some timeC.at a timeD.sometime

9A.centainB.centainlyC.sureD.must

10A.for readingB.readingC.to readD.read

【答案】

1D

2D

3B

4B

5A

6A

7B

8A

9B

10C

【解析】

這篇短文主要介紹了中國(guó)一位偉大的文學(xué)家——魯迅。他在學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)方面給年輕人們提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。

1句意:有一次他和年輕人談外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的事。

A. old舊的,老的;small小的;little很少,小的;young年輕的。根據(jù)下文“Young people have good memories. ”可知,這里是對(duì)年輕的人們說(shuō)的。故選D。

2句意:他說(shuō):“你一天也不能放棄學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。”

A. stop up不睡覺(jué),封; break up分裂;分手;give in屈服; give up放棄。根據(jù)下文“To master a language, words and grammar are not enough. You must do a lot of reading. At ___3___ time, consult(查閱) ___4___ and memorize(記住) grammar. ”可知上文是說(shuō)一天也不能放棄外語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意,故選D

3句意:你必須讀很多書(shū)。同時(shí),查閱單詞并記住語(yǔ)法。

A. Same相同的; the same 相同的;C. such那樣的; different不同的;根據(jù)“You must do a lot of reading”及下文. consult(查閱) ___4___ and memorize(記住) grammar.”這里是說(shuō)同時(shí)。短語(yǔ)at the same time同時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,故選B。

4句意:你必須讀很多書(shū)。同時(shí),查閱單詞并記住語(yǔ)法。

A. books 書(shū);words單詞,話(huà)語(yǔ);dictionary字典;story故事。根據(jù)下文“and memorize(記住) grammar.”可知,上文“To master a language, words and grammar are not enough”.是說(shuō)查閱單詞。根據(jù)題意,故選B

5句意:把它放在一邊,開(kāi)始另一個(gè)。

A. one一;thing事情; books書(shū); newspaper新聞。根據(jù)上文“After reading a book, it is only nature that you won’t understand it all. Never mind.”可知下文是開(kāi)始另一個(gè)。another one表示“另一個(gè)”,根據(jù)題意,故選A

6句意:再過(guò)幾個(gè)月或半年,翻閱第一本書(shū),你一定會(huì)比以前了解得多。

A. or half a year或者半年;half a year半年; a year half語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤; half’s year語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)“In a few months”可知這里是說(shuō)在幾個(gè)月或半年之后。or half a year或者半年。根據(jù)題意,故選A

7句意:再過(guò)幾個(gè)月或半年,翻閱第一本書(shū),你一定會(huì)比以前了解得多。

A. much many語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤;much more多的多; much most語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤; many more語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)下文than before.可知上文是比較級(jí),much的比較級(jí)是more;much more表示多的多。根據(jù)題意, 故選B。

8句意:如果你每天背幾個(gè)單詞,并且一直讀下去。

A. all the time一直; some time一段時(shí)間; at a time依次,每次; sometime某個(gè)時(shí)間。根據(jù)下文“in four or five weeks, you will ___9___be able ___10___ in the foreign language.””可知,一直堅(jiān)持讀。根據(jù)題意,故選A。

9句意:再過(guò)四五個(gè)星期,你就當(dāng)然可以百分之百地用外語(yǔ)閱讀了。

A. centain形容詞,一定; centainly副詞,當(dāng)然; sure當(dāng)然;D. must必須;這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,這里是當(dāng)然能用外語(yǔ)讀書(shū)了。故選B

10句意:再過(guò)四五個(gè)星期,你就當(dāng)然可以用外語(yǔ)閱讀了。

A. for reading為了讀書(shū);reading讀書(shū);現(xiàn)在分詞; to read讀書(shū),動(dòng)詞不定式;read讀書(shū),原形;短語(yǔ)be able to do sth.表示“能做某事”,根據(jù)題意,故選C。

完型填空題是一種綜合性比較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題,它把單項(xiàng)填空和閱讀理解等題型融為一體,它不僅考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、詞組、語(yǔ)法、句型和常識(shí)邏輯等語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握情況和正確使用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的能力,而且也考查學(xué)生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景語(yǔ)感等方面綜合理解和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。如第4小題考查名詞辨析。句意:你必須讀很多書(shū)。同時(shí),查閱單詞并記住語(yǔ)法。A. books 書(shū);words單詞,話(huà)語(yǔ);dictionary字典;story故事。根據(jù)下文“and memorize(記住) grammar.”可知,上文是說(shuō)查閱單詞。根據(jù)題意,故選B。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】One of the men held the view _______ the book said was right.

A.what thatB.whatC.thatD.that what

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 Human beings have different feelings. While we all look for happiness, we still often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice to deal with your________feelings.

Talk with someone

When you talk about your feelings to someone you trust, he will understand how you feel. It starts you on the road to becoming________.

Get out of the house

Getting out can be________if you don't want to be around people. That's OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place that brings you some peace.

Eat your favorite food

Don't eat too much, _______allow yourself to eat whatever you love. Maybe the foods you love are good for you and can make you happy.

Smile

If you are shy, ______at home first, and then go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier.

1A.highB.lowC.normal

2A.happierB.silenterC.wiser

3A.helpfulB.valuableC.hard

4A.becauseB.butC.or

5A.stayB.performC.practice

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—Peking University is one of the most ________ universities in the world.

—Yes. It is so well-known that many foreign students go to study there every year.

A.celebratedB.naturalC.talented

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 Do you like taking photos when you travel to a new place? Photos are a good way to keep your beautiful memories of a certain place. But you can't simply take photos everywhere.

Many people take photos in theaters, but this is actually not a good thing to do. The copyright(版權(quán))of the shows needs to be protected. And taking photos during a show may also trouble others.

In museums, if there are“No Photos”signs, you should keep your camera off. Even if there are no such signs and you really want to take photos, at least turn off the camera’s flash. The flash can be bad for the antiques(古董).

If you are going to travel abroad, remember not to take any photos at custom. In many countries you will face heavy punishment if you do it.

Also, when you are visiting a church(教堂), it’s very impolite to take photos. If you are a fan of street snapping, be careful. Not everyone likes a stranger taking photos of them. Before taking a photo, ask him or her for permission.

Taking photos is not a bad thing, but you don't want to get yourself in trouble by doing it in the wrong place.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

1If there are no“No photos”signs and you really want to take photos in museums, at least you should _______.

A.protect the copyrightB.turn off the camera’s flash

C.behave wellD.ask for permission

2Do not take photos at customs because _______.

A.you will be punishedB.the flash can be bad for the antiques

C.it may trouble othersD.it is impolite

3The underlined word“snapping”in the text means _______.

A.playingB.travelingC.photo-takingD.showing

4According to the text, you can’t simply take photos in places _______.

A.4B.5C.6D.3

5When you travel abroad, you can _______.

A.take photos of a stransere without permissionB.not take photos everywhere

C.take photos any whereD.not turn off the camera’s flash

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)

根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě),使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通暢。

1I’ve always v__________(重視)my teacher’s advice.

2The old doctor used to e__________(檢查)sick persons at home .

3It is h__________ (有用的)to read widely in learning Chinese.

4There’s a lot of homework every day and I have no c____(選擇) but to do it.

5His biggest problem is how to get rid of(克服) his s__________(害羞).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】They are looking forward to having an opportunity _ society for real - life experience.

A.exploreB.to exploreC.exploringD.explored

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—The service of Moon Cinema is second to none in our city.

—I couldn’t agree more. It has the biggest screen and the most comfortable seats.

A.awfulB.fantasticC.ordinary

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)

假如你是李明,暑假想申請(qǐng)一名英國(guó)交換生(exchange student)住你家。請(qǐng)給英方負(fù)責(zé)人Mr. White寫(xiě)封電子郵件。

文中須包含以下信息:

1)描述你的家庭情況;

2)描述你期待的英國(guó)交換生的個(gè)性、愛(ài)好;

3)描述你的申請(qǐng)理由。

Notes1.三個(gè)方面信息可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.文中別的出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;

3.詞數(shù)80-100,文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Mr. White,

I am writing to ask for an English exchange student to stay in my home.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案