interesting[15]A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how">

【題目】通讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、CD)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground. A few minutes _______ I had been sound asleep in my nice, warm bed when a scream _______ me up. My Nana's _______ was just next to mine and my brother's. A fire had _______ there and woke her up. _______ her, my older brother began to take action. While I stumbled(跌跌撞撞)in the _______ and darkness, he ran from room to room _______ waking everyone in the house. The _______, however was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything, the fire took it down.

I stood there shaking while the fire destroyed my books, clothes and toys. I watched _______ while my Mom cried and my Dad swore. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had ____________ all of our things. As I looked around, though, I realized something for the ____________ time: The things that ____________ are not things but our life. Everything that was important had survived the fire. Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.

I still think of that fire in the ____________ that helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly ____________ in life. It helped me to learn ____________ love we share is far more important than the things we possess. Love others. Help everyone. Let the love inside of you make this world a warmer place. Let your soul shine brightly.

1

A.laterB.earlier

C.agoD.forward

2

A.wokeB.took

C.liftedD.put

3

A.kitchenB.bedroom

C.houseD.dining room

4

A.gone downB.broken down

C.gone outD.broken out

5

A.UnderstandingB.Comforting

C.SeeingD.Hearing

6

A.dirtB.noise

C.smokeD.cloud

7

A.nervouslyB.quickly

C.secretlyD.strictly

8

A.tableB.house

C.furnitureD.equipment

9

A.helplesslyB.unluckily

C.uselesslyD.importantly

10

A.solvedB.lost

C.boughtD.owned

11

A.lastB.second

C.firstD.third

12

A.failB.own

C.appearD.matter

13

A.afternoonB.morning

C.nightD.noon

14

A.patientB.convenient

C.importantD.span>interesting

15

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.how

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4D

5D

6C

7B

8B

9A

10B

11C

12D

13C

14C

15C

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了作者家里發(fā)生火災(zāi)的事,通過(guò)這件事讓作者明白,分享的愛(ài)遠(yuǎn)比擁有的東西重要。

1句意:幾分鐘前,我還在溫暖舒適的床上熟睡,突然一聲尖叫把我吵醒了。

later以后;earlier從過(guò)去起的若干時(shí)間以前(用于過(guò)去完成時(shí));ago從現(xiàn)在起的若干時(shí)間以前(常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí));forward向前。分析句子可知,此處表示“大火發(fā)生的幾分鐘以前”,故選B

2句意:幾分鐘前,我還在溫暖舒適的床上熟睡,突然一聲尖叫把我吵醒了。

woke醒;took拿;lifted舉起;put放。根據(jù)空格前的“scream”可知,此處表示“一聲尖叫聲把我驚醒了”。故選A。

3句意:我奶奶的臥室就緊挨著我和我哥哥的臥室。

kitchen廚房;bedroom臥室;house房子;dining room餐廳。根據(jù)上文“…I had been sound asleep in my nice,warm bed…”可知,此處表示“我奶奶的臥室就在我和我哥哥的隔壁”。故選B。

4句意:那里發(fā)生了火災(zāi),把她驚醒了。

go down下降;break down出故障;go out外出,熄滅;break out(火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)。根據(jù)上文“…the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.”可知,此處表示“那里發(fā)生了火災(zāi)”。故選D。

5句意:聽(tīng)了她的話,我哥哥開(kāi)始采取行動(dòng)。

Understanding理解;Comforting寬慰;Seeing看見(jiàn);Hearing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)上文“…when a scream…”可知,奶奶看到著火后發(fā)出了尖叫,所以此處表示“我哥哥聽(tīng)到她的尖叫聲”。故選D。

6句意:當(dāng)我在煙霧和黑暗中跌跌撞撞時(shí),他從一個(gè)房間跑到另一個(gè)房間,很快就把屋里的人都吵醒了。

dirt灰塵;noise噪音;smoke煙;cloud云。由常理可知,火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)生大量濃煙,所以此處表示“我在煙霧和黑暗中跌跌撞撞”。故選C

7句意:當(dāng)我在煙霧和黑暗中跌跌撞撞時(shí),他從一個(gè)房間跑到另一個(gè)房間,很快就把屋里的人都吵醒了。

nervously緊張地;quickly迅速地;secretly秘密地;strictly嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)“While”可知,“I stumbled…darkness”和“he ran from room to room…”之間是對(duì)比關(guān)系,所以此處表示“他很快從一個(gè)房間跑到另一個(gè)房間”。故選B。

8句意:然而,這座房子有50多年的歷史,是用木頭建造的。

table桌子;house房子;furniture家具;equipment設(shè)備。根據(jù)上文“…the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.”可知,房子很快就被燒毀了。故選B

9句意:我無(wú)助地看著媽媽哭著,爸爸罵著。

helplessly無(wú)助地;unluckily不幸地;uselessly無(wú)用地;importantly重要地。根據(jù)下文“…my Mom cried and my Dad swore.”可知,此處表示“我無(wú)助地看著”。故選A。

10句意:我不知道我們現(xiàn)在失去了所有的東西,會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。

solved解決;lost失去;bought買(mǎi);owned擁有。分析文意可知,此處表示“我們已經(jīng)失去了所有東西”的含義。故選B。

11句意:然而,當(dāng)我環(huán)顧四周時(shí),我第一次意識(shí)到一些事情。

last最后的;second第二;first第一;third第三。根據(jù)下文“It showed me for the very first time…”可知,此處表示“我第一次意識(shí)到了一些東西”的含義。故選C。

12句意:重要的不是物質(zhì)而是我們的生命。

fail失敗;own擁有;appear出現(xiàn);matter事情。根據(jù)下文“Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.”可知,此處表示那些身外之物并不重要,重要的是我們都幸存下來(lái)了”。故選D

13句意:我仍然記得那一夜的火,它幫助我成為今天的我。

afternoon下午;morning早上;night晚上;noon中午。根據(jù)上文可知,火災(zāi)發(fā)生在晚上,故選C。

14句意:它第一次讓我明白了生命中什么才是真正重要的。

patient耐心的;convenient方便的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。分析文章可知,此處表示“它讓我第一次意識(shí)到了生命中真正重要的東西是什么”,故選C

15句意:它讓我明白,我們分享的愛(ài)遠(yuǎn)比我們擁有的東西重要。

what什么,可在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ);which哪一個(gè),可在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ);that無(wú)意義,在從句中不作成分;how如何,可在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,該句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,且從句不缺少任何成分,故選C

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