is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our  2 .   3 say many of the health problems come from these  4 habits: eating too much,   5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough  6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke,   7  exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise  8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
  9 weight.   10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting  11 . Running is good for health in other  12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems  13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel  14 . So today men and women of all  15 enjoy running.
小題1:
A.RunB.RunningC.RanD.To run
小題2:
A.healthB.doctorC.habitD.exercise
小題3:
A.TeachersB.DoctorsC.MenD.Women
小題4:
A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly
小題5:
A.drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.drank
小題6:
A.exerciseB.to exerciseC.exercisesD.exercising
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.butD.however
小題8:
A.soB.becauseC.because ofD.even if
小題9:
A.getB.gainC.loseD.lost
小題10:
A.AB.AnC.TheD./
小題11:
A.fatB.fatterC.slimD.slimmer
小題12:
A.roadB.roadsC.wayD.ways
小題13:
A.go awayB.went awayC.go onD.went on
小題14:
A.nervousB.relaxC.relaxedD.tried
小題15:
A.jobB.jobsC.a(chǎn)geD.a(chǎn)ges

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了跑步對于健康的重要作用。
小題1:句意:跑步這些日子變得流行了。動名詞作主語表示抽象動作,結(jié)合語境可知選B,跑步。
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知跑步就是為了我們的健康,故選A,健康。
小題3:四個選項中最有資格對健康問題表達(dá)意見的就是醫(yī)生,故選B,醫(yī)生。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是不好的習(xí)慣,故選C,壞的,不好的。
小題5:聯(lián)系前文介詞可知選C,飲酒,動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作。
小題6:聯(lián)系前文謂語動詞及形容詞enough可知選A,抽象名詞作賓語
小題7:連詞辨析。A.和,并且;B.因此;C.但是,可是;D.然而,可是。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選A,并且多鍛煉。
小題8:連詞辨析。A.因此;B.因為,后面接從句;C.因為,接名詞性從句;D.雖然,即使。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后位因果關(guān)系,后面表示原因,且是賓語從句,故選B。
小題9:聯(lián)系上文描述,可知這同樣幫助大部分人減肥,help后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故選C,失去,喪失。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是一個八十歲的老婦人,泛指,故用不定冠詞。eighty詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an,選B。
小題11:聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是她變得更苗條了。故選D,更苗條的。
小題12:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是其他方面。結(jié)合語境可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways,方面。選D。
小題13:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是跑步讓人們遠(yuǎn)離感冒和其它的健康小問題。Make后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故選A,走開,離開。
小題14:聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處指的是跑步也能讓人們感到放松。本句中feel是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,故選C,放松的。
小題15:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是所有年齡段的男女都喜歡跑步。Age在表示年齡段時是可數(shù)名詞,故選D,年齡。
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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