Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀（共20分 ， 每小題2分）(A) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。（10分）

In a classroom in any countries ， the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.

In a country such as the United States， people with different history， culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information ， instead， they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..

At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought.

The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries ， people have the same language ， history and culture. Perhaps for this reason ， the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom， the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says ， and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead ， the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in minD.

In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries ， however ， teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

【1】What does the education in the United States encourage ?

____________________________________________

【2】Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to， group goals or personal ideas?

__________________________________________________

B： 將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。

【3】___________________________________________________________________

【4】 ________________________________________________________________

【5】 請給短文擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

___________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It encourages personal thought.

【2】Group goals

【3】重點放在得到答案的過程中而不僅僅是得到正確答案。

【4】然而，在一些亞洲國家，老師們通常認(rèn)為他們的工作就是把知識傳授給學(xué)生。

【5】Differences in Education

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了西方和亞洲國家的的不同的教育方式。

【1】通過Their education encourages personal thought. 可知，本題的答案應(yīng)該是It encourages personal thought.

【2】本句是一個選擇疑問句，通過the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas.可知，本題應(yīng)該是Group goals 。

【3】本句的翻譯應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。Is placed on表示“被放在……上”；not only“不僅僅”。

【4】本句翻譯的難點在于their job is to pass knowledge to students.“他們的工作在于傳授知識給學(xué)生。”

【5】通過閱讀整篇文章可知，本文主要講述了在西方和亞洲國家的不同的教育方式。所以本文的題目可用Differences in Education。