【題目】句子翻譯
【1】人生就像一場賽跑。你要么領先,要么落后。
【2】如果有人嘲笑你,你應該置之不理。
【3】他被認為是中國最受歡迎的演員之一。
【4】你能告訴我你和你的父母是否相處融洽?
【5】污染如此嚴重,以至于人人應該采取行動保護環(huán)境。
【答案】
【1】Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.
【2】When someone laughs at you, you should pay no attention to him.
【3】He is regarded as one of the most popular actors in China.
【4】Can you tell me if you get on well with your parents?
【5】The pollution is so serious that everyone should take some actions to protect the environment.
【解析】
【1】本句表述的是一般性的事實,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,此處的“像”用介詞like,短語“要么…要么…”是either…or…,短語“領先”是take the lead,“落后”是fall behind,故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind。
【2】如果是if;有人是someone,不定代詞;嘲笑是短語laugh at,前面主語是不定代詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;應該是情態(tài)動詞should;置之不理是短語pay no attention to,情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形,故填If someone laughs at you, you should pay no attention to him。
【3】被認為是be regarded as;…之一是one of+復數(shù)名詞;最受歡迎的是the most popular;演員是actor,可數(shù)名詞;在中國是in China。故填He is regarded as one of the most popular actors in China。
【4】你能告訴我是can you tell me,后跟賓語從句,表是否的賓語從句的引導詞用if;和某人相處融洽是短語get on well with sb.;你的父母是your parents;故填Can you tell me if you get on well with your parents?
【5】如此…以至于…是so…that…;污染如此嚴重是The pollution is so serious;人人是everyone;采取行動是take some actions;保護環(huán)境是protect the environment,故填The pollution is so serious that everyone should take some actions to protect the environment。
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【題目】 Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋頂) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.
Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.
Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.
Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.
While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.
【1】With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ______.
A.how wildlife is protectedB.what to do with a spare roof
C.how to organize a good parkD.what a green roof is like
【2】The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "______".
A.raiseB.controlC.recordD.check
【3】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
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【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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D.Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.
【5】The purpose of the passage is to ______.
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