【題目】短文填空

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help one to keep h 【1】 , happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch g 【2】 . Often they get very excited (激動(dòng)的) when “their” player or team wins.

Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and daily (日常的) a 【3】 . The Arabs (阿拉伯人) use h 【4】 or camels (駱駝) in much of their everyday life. They use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so i 【5】 that people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular all over the world. Some sports or games, such as r 【6】 and jumping, go back thousands of years. But basketball and v 【7】 are quite new. Neither (兩者都不) one is two hundred years old yet. People are inventing (發(fā)明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the f 【8】 of sports.

People from d 【9】 countries may not understand each other, but they will become good f 【0】 after a game together.

【答案】

【1】healthy

【2】games

【3】activities

【4】horses

【5】interesting

【6】running

【7】volleyball

【8】family

【9】different

【10】friends

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是世界各地的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助我們保持健康、快樂(lè)，可以讓人們長(zhǎng)壽。對(duì)于不同國(guó)家的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，運(yùn)動(dòng)還可以幫助他們成為朋友。另外文中作者還給我們介紹了不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)的類型。

【1】句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助人們保持健康、快樂(lè)，從而更長(zhǎng)壽。healthy 形容詞，健康的。keep healthy是固定的短語(yǔ)，保持健康。

【2】句意：他們買(mǎi)票或者打開(kāi)電視觀看比賽。games比賽，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)上句話Many people like to watch others play games可知，很多人喜歡觀看別人比賽。故這里應(yīng)該填games。

【3】句意：游戲和運(yùn)動(dòng)經(jīng)常來(lái)源于人們的工作和日�；顒�(dòng)。activity 名詞，活動(dòng)。根據(jù)這一段的意思可知，人們的很多日常行為最后都變成了運(yùn)動(dòng)的方式。根據(jù)文意這里應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。

【4】句意：阿拉伯人在他們的日常生活中經(jīng)常用到馬或駱駝。horse 馬，和后面的名詞camels并列。我們知道阿拉伯是沙漠國(guó)家，他們的生活中長(zhǎng)用馬或者駱駝來(lái)馱東西。故填復(fù)數(shù)horses。

【5】句意：有些運(yùn)動(dòng)如此有趣以至于各個(gè)地方的人們都喜歡。interesting 有趣的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，有些運(yùn)動(dòng)因?yàn)橛腥�，所以受到各地人們的喜�?ài)。

【6】句意：有些運(yùn)動(dòng)如此有趣以至于各個(gè)地方的人們都喜歡，例如跑步和跳高可以追溯到幾千年前。running 跑步，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里舉了兩個(gè)受人們歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)的例子。

【7】句意：但是籃球和排球是很新的運(yùn)動(dòng)。volleyball 排球，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里作者給我們舉了兩個(gè)新運(yùn)動(dòng)的例子，baketball是籃球，根據(jù)第一個(gè)字母可猜出應(yīng)填volleyball。

【8】句意：在運(yùn)動(dòng)的家庭中，滑水是一個(gè)新成員。family家庭，是一個(gè)名詞。這里作者把很多的運(yùn)動(dòng)當(dāng)做一個(gè)大家庭，滑水是這個(gè)家庭中的一個(gè)新成員。

【9】句意：來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人們可能彼此之間不理解，但是在一起運(yùn)動(dòng)之后他們就會(huì)成為朋友。different 不同的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，不同國(guó)家的人才可能會(huì)彼此不理解，故填different。

【10】句意：來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人們可能彼此之間不理解，但是在一起運(yùn)動(dòng)之后他們就會(huì)成為朋友。friend 朋友，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)文意可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助不同國(guó)家的人成為朋友，故用復(fù)數(shù)。

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