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12.-How nice your watch is!How much did you ________ for it?
-120 yuan.( 。
A.payB.costC.spendD.take

分析 -你的手表好漂亮啊!你付了多少錢?
-120元.

解答 答案:A 
take 用于 it takes sb…to do sth句型,僅指花費時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內容;spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語必須是物,多指花費金錢,少數(shù)情況可指花費時間、氣力,有時表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1)pay (sb.) money for sth.付錢(給某人)買…. (2)pay for sth.付…的錢. (3)pay for sb.替某人付錢.(4)pay sb.付錢給某人.根據(jù)關鍵詞for和答語120yuan可知此處是問你為手表付了多少錢?四個選項只有pay可以與for連用,意為"付…的錢".故選A.

點評 此題考查動詞的用法區(qū)別.對于表花費的這四個相關的詞匯一定要分清它們的區(qū)別和聯(lián)系,結合具體句子的特點選用合適的表達.

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