【題目】Brittany is not only my sister but also my best friend. She is only thirteen months younger than me,but she is the person who ______ me most. Having Brittany as my best friend has made me into the person I am today. She has ______ me how to trust people,how to solve my problems and how to express my feelings.
I have ______ had a hard time learning to trust people. The only person I can trust with everything is Brittany. I can always let her know ______ I have done something wrong. She will promise that she will not tell anyone if I don't want her to. All my ______ will be safe with her. Nobody will ______ the secrets unless I tell them. That is very important to me because I haven't been ______ to find another person I can trust. That also helps make our relationship stronger.
Problem solving is another thing Brittany can help me ______.Whenever I have a problem I can't solve by myself,I go to ______.Whether it has to do with my classmates,schoolwork or sports,Brittany can give me some useful ______.I feel lucky to have such a sister.
【1】A. refuses B. avoids C. influences D. punishes
【2】A. taught B. asked C. mentioned D. believed
【3】A. never B. always C. seldom D. almost
【4】A. so B. before C. if D. until
【5】A. secrets B. plans C. hobbies D. dreams
【6】A. give up B. stick to C. deal with D. find out
【7】A. sad B. lucky C. shy D. difficult
【8】A. of B. at C. with D. to
【9】A. him B. her C. it D. them
【10】A. magazines B. examinations C. material D. advice
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇記敘文,記敘了妹妹在信任別人、解決問題和表達情感三個方面給“我”的帶來的幫助,表現(xiàn)出妹妹不僅是“我”的妹妹,更是朋友。
【1】句意:她比我只小十三個月,但她是最能影響我的人。考查動詞辨析題。A. refuses拒絕;B. avoids避開;C. influences影響;D. punishes懲罰。根據(jù)下文.Having Brittany as my best friend has made me into the person I am today.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知布列塔尼影響了作者的成長,故選C。
【2】句意:她教會了我如何去信任別人。考查動詞辨析題。A. taught教;B. asked問;C. mentioned提到;D. believed相信。下文連用三個how to do怎么做,根據(jù)句意語境,可知是“教我如何做”,故選A。
【3】句意:我一直很難學(xué)會信任別人?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. never從不,表否定;B. always總是,一直;C. seldom很少,表否定;D. almost差不多。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。
【4】句意:如果我做錯了事,我總能讓她知道?疾檫B詞辨析題。A.so所以,表因果;B. before在之前,表時間;C. if如果,表條件;D. until直到,表時間,多與not連用。本句表條件,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。
【5】句意:我所有的秘密都對她是安全的。考查動詞辨析題。A. secrets秘密;B. plans計劃;C. hobbies愛好;D. dreams夢想。根據(jù)下文Nobody will find out the secrets unless I tell them.,可知選A。
【6】句意:除非我告訴他們,否則沒有人會發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密的?疾閯釉~短語辨析題。. A. give up放棄;B. stick to遵守;C. deal with處理;D. find out發(fā)現(xiàn)。本句是條件句,根據(jù)句意語境,聯(lián)系上文All my secrets will be safe with her.,可知ABC三項意思都與句意不合,故選D。
【7】句意:這對我來說很重要,因為我很幸運沒有找到另一個我可以信任的人。考查形容詞辨析題。A. sad傷心的;B. lucky幸運的;C. shy害羞的;D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)最后一句I feel lucky to have such a sister.,可知選B。
【8】句意:解決問題是布列塔尼犬能幫我的另一件事?疾榻樵~辨析題。help sb. with sth. 在…幫助某人。本句是定語從句,先行詞another thing(另一件事)同時做從句with的介詞賓語,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。
【9】句意:每當(dāng)我有一個問題我自己解決不了,我就去找她。考查代詞辨析題。根據(jù)上文Problem solving is another thing Brittany can help me with.,可知找的是妹妹Brittany,需用her,故選B。
【10】句意:無論是與同學(xué),學(xué)校作業(yè)還是體育運動有關(guān),布列塔尼都能給我一些有用的建議。考查名詞辨析題。give sb. some advice給某人一些建議,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。
本題是完型填空,它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,是難度最大的題,重點考查語言綜合運用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識,以及句子之間的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語境,結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項。
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