【題目】 Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!
Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. -Music improves the ear-and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.
You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habit—for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.
Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.
【1】Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?
A. Music can help children to work with others.
B. Music is fun and it can make children happy.
C. Music can help children learn languages more easily.
D. Music can help children put notes in order more easily.
【2】Parents should _____________ to help them learn to play musical instruments.
A. tell children to love musicB. practise with their children
C. listen to their children playingD. make their children practise long
【3】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Music helps learningB. Music gives pleasure
C. Music develops a habitD. Music helps the young
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】D
【解析】
短文介紹了音樂這門學(xué)科的重要性。音樂能給我們幫助,給我們帶來快樂,愉悅我們的心情。學(xué)音樂的孩子對(duì)語言學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,可以提高聽力;學(xué)習(xí)演奏音樂的學(xué)生在數(shù)學(xué)方面也比較擅長;和其他人一起演奏音樂也有助于孩子們合作。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy.可知音樂很有趣,能使孩子開心,所以A正確;根據(jù)第三段Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together.可知音樂能夠幫助孩子與他人合作,所以B正確,根據(jù)第三段Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.,可知音樂能夠幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)語言,所以C正確;選項(xiàng)D,孩子能夠更容易地整理筆記是音樂幫助孩子更好學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的原因,而不是學(xué)習(xí)音樂的原因,所以D錯(cuò)誤,故選D。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.家長應(yīng)該聽孩子們演奏,告訴孩子他們很享受孩子們的音樂,通過這種方式,幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)樂器,故選C。
【3】標(biāo)題歸納題。文章第一段Why is music an important subject that every child should study?通過一個(gè)問句為什么音樂是每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的重要科目?引出主題,正文通過列舉法,證明音樂對(duì)孩子很重要,所以選項(xiàng)D,符合主旨,故選D。
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