【題目】Spring is a good time for kite flying -- a popular activity in China. On a____day, you’ll see colorful kites____in the sky. They have all kinds of____like swallows and peaches. Some of them have____meanings. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.
The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city____an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. The most famous is the____for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from____30 countries take part in the competitions, or to just enjoy this colorful event.
The____kite in the world is a big “octopus”. It’s about 1,100 square meters,____as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin,___eight months making it in 2008.
The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years____. According to historical record, kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game for everyone.
___it spread to the West in the 1100s, the kite has had a great influence____Western life.
In 1782, the lightning rod (避雷針) was____with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC, a board reads,“The earliest man-made aircrafts were the____and missiles(投射武器) of ancient China.”
【1】A. snowy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy
【2】A. flying B. jumping C. singing D. climbing
【3】A. animals B. fruits C. shapes D. colors
【4】A. strange B. special C. surprising D. successful
【5】A. holds B. visits C. makes D. joins
【6】A. festival B. celebration C. performance D. competition
【7】A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. much than
【8】A. fattest B. largest C. nicest D. heaviest
【9】A. two B. twice C. second D. second time
【10】A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent
【11】A. later B. since C. ago D. yet
【12】A. Before B. Until C. Since D. Though
【13】A. on B. to C. for D. at
【14】A. discovered B. invented C. introduced D. welcomed
【15】A. fireworks B. lanterns C. kites D. wings
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 C
【4】 B
【5】 A
【6】 D
【7】 C
【8】 B
【9】 B
【10】 D
【11】 C
【12】 C
【13】 B
【14】 B
【15】 C
【解析】
本文介紹了春天是放風(fēng)箏的好時(shí)機(jī),這在中國(guó)很受歡迎。同時(shí)介紹了風(fēng)箏的起源和形狀。山東濰坊是風(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng)。這個(gè)城市每年四月都會(huì)舉辦國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)。世界上最大的風(fēng)箏是一只大“章魚(yú)”。吉林的李敬陽(yáng)在2008年花了8個(gè)月的時(shí)間制作了它。風(fēng)箏是2000多年前中國(guó)人發(fā)明的。在11世紀(jì)10年代傳播到西方,自此風(fēng)箏對(duì)西方生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。
【1】句意:在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子,你會(huì)看到五彩繽紛的風(fēng)箏在天空中飛舞。A. snowy多雪的;B. sunny晴朗的;C. cloudy多云的;D. rainy下雨的。由下文的句子you’ll see colorful kites___2___in the sky.可知,只有在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子,你會(huì)看到五彩繽紛的風(fēng)箏在天空中飛舞。故選B。
【2】句意:在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子,你會(huì)看到五彩繽紛的風(fēng)箏在天空中飛舞。A. flying飛; B. jumping 跳;C. singing唱歌;D. climbing爬。由句子you’ll see colorful kites___2___in the sky.中的kites可知,是五彩繽紛的風(fēng)箏在天空中飛舞。故選A。
【3】句意:它們有各種各樣的形狀,有的像燕子、有的桃子。A. animals動(dòng)物;B. fruits 水果;C. shapes形狀;D. colors顏色。詞匯swallows and peaches是指風(fēng)箏的形狀。故選C。
【4】句意:其中有些有特殊的含義。A. strange奇怪的;B. special 特殊的;C. surprising 驚奇的;D. successful成功的。由下文的句子For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life. 例如,燕子意味著好運(yùn),桃子給你帶來(lái)長(zhǎng)壽?芍,這些都是不同形狀的風(fēng)箏具有的特殊含義。故選B。
【5】句意:這個(gè)城市每年四月都會(huì)舉辦國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)。A. holds舉行;B. visits 參觀;C. makes制作;D. joins加入。由下文的句子There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. 這里有放風(fēng)箏的技巧和新式風(fēng)箏的比賽?芍,這些是舉辦國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)的活動(dòng)。故選A。
【6】句意:最著名的是爭(zhēng)奪“風(fēng)箏王”的比賽。A. festival節(jié)日;B. celebration慶典;C. performance表演;D. competition比賽。由上文的句子There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. 這里有放風(fēng)箏的技巧和新式風(fēng)箏的比賽?芍钪氖菭(zhēng)奪“風(fēng)箏王”的比賽。故選D。
【7】句意:來(lái)自30多個(gè)國(guó)家的數(shù)千名風(fēng)箏愛(ài)好者參加了比賽,或者只是為了享受這一多彩的活動(dòng)。A. rather than而不是;B. other than不同于;C. more than多于;D. much than比。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,是指多與30個(gè)國(guó)家的數(shù)千名風(fēng)箏愛(ài)好者參加了比賽。故選C。
【8】句意:世界上最大的風(fēng)箏是一只大“章魚(yú)”。A. fattest 最胖的;B. largest最大的;C. nicest最美的;D. heaviest最重的。由下文的句子It’s about 1,100 square meters,___9___as big as a basketball court. 它大約有1100平方米,是籃球場(chǎng)的兩倍大?芍,世界上最大的風(fēng)箏是一只大“章魚(yú)”。故選B。
【9】句意:它大約有1100平方米,是籃球場(chǎng)的兩倍大。A. two二,基數(shù)詞; B. twice 兩次,兩倍;C. second第二,序數(shù)詞;D. second time第二次。這里是指“章魚(yú)”是籃球場(chǎng)的兩倍大。表示倍數(shù)關(guān)系。故選B。
【10】句意:吉林的風(fēng)箏迷李敬陽(yáng)在2008年花了8個(gè)月的時(shí)間制作了它。A. cost花費(fèi),值; B. paid為……付款;C. took花費(fèi);D. spent花費(fèi)。因?yàn)楹竺娴膭?dòng)詞making為動(dòng)名詞,因此用spend,spend +時(shí)間或金錢(qián)+doing sth. 某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事。故選D。
【11】句意:風(fēng)箏是2000多年前中國(guó)人發(fā)明的。A. later 遲的,晚的;B. since 自從;C. ago 在……以前;D. yet仍然,還。這里的2000多年前,是一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),而不是時(shí)間段。而且本題的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。
【12】句意:自從它在11世紀(jì)10年代傳播到西方以來(lái),風(fēng)箏對(duì)西方生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。A. Before在……以前;B. Until 直到;C. Since自從;D. Though盡管。因?yàn)榫渥?/span>the kite has had a great influence___13___Western life. 的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此用ince引導(dǎo)。故選C。
【13】句意:自從它在11世紀(jì)10年代傳播到西方以來(lái),風(fēng)箏對(duì)西方生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。A. on 在……上;B. to 對(duì)……;C. for 為……;D. at在,(時(shí)間)。had a great influence to對(duì)…有很大影響。故選B。
【14】句意:1782年,在風(fēng)箏的幫助下發(fā)明了避雷針。A. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);B. invented 發(fā)明; C. introduced 介紹;D. welcomed受歡迎的。由語(yǔ)境可知,避雷針是在風(fēng)箏的幫助下被發(fā)明的。故選B。
【15】句意:最早的人造飛行器是中國(guó)古代的風(fēng)箏和投射武器。A. fireworks煙花;B. lanterns燈籠;C. kites風(fēng)箏;D. wings翅膀。由語(yǔ)境可知,最早的人造飛行器是中國(guó)古代的風(fēng)箏和投射武器。故選C。
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