【題目】根據(jù)短文意思,用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

this, on, clock, too, bookcase, for, be, I, key, bring

Dear Mary,

Can you 1 these things to my school? 2 things are: my white hat, alarm clock(鬧鐘), 3, math book, notebook, watch and ID card. The white hat is 4 the bed. The alarm 5 is on the table. The keys 6 on the table, 7. The math book is in the bookcase. The notebook is in the 8, too. The watch is on the dresser(梳妝臺). And 9 ID card is in the dresser.

Thanks 10your help.

Jenny

【答案】

1bring

2These

3keys

4on

5clock

6are

7too

8bookcase

9My

10for

【解析】這篇短文是JennyMary的一封信,她讓Mary給她拿一些東西到學(xué)校來,短文中介紹了這些東西是什么以及這些東西的位置。

1句意:你能把這些東西帶到我的學(xué)校來嗎?bring帶來,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。bring…to…把某物帶到某地。句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can,所以這里填動(dòng)詞的原形。

2句意:這些東西是:我的白色帽子、鬧鐘、鑰匙、數(shù)學(xué)書、筆記本、手表和身份證。these這些,是指示代詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式。上句話說了讓Mary帶一些東西來,這句話介紹的是這些東西是什么。故填These。

3句意:這些東西是:我的白色帽子、鬧鐘、鑰匙、數(shù)學(xué)書、筆記本、手表和身份證。keys鑰匙,是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。這句話說的是JennyMary帶的東西,下文說了這些東西的位置,根據(jù)The keys ___6___ on the table可知,這里提到了鑰匙,所以應(yīng)填keys。

4句意:白色帽子在床上。on上面,是一個(gè)介詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里所的是帽子的位置,應(yīng)填一個(gè)介詞。on the bed是介詞短語,在床上。

5句意:鬧鐘在桌子上。clock鬧鐘,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)上文___2___ things are: my white hat, alarm clock(鬧鐘), ___3___, math book, notebook, watch and ID card.可知,這里說的是鬧鐘的位置,故填clock。

6句意:鑰匙也在桌子上。arebe動(dòng)詞的形式,用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候,這句話的主語是The keys,復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7句意:鑰匙也在桌子上。too也,用于肯定句的句末。上句話說了鬧鐘在桌子上,所以這里加一個(gè)“也”,鑰匙也在桌子上。

8句意:筆記本也在書架上。bookcase書架,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)上句話The math book is in the bookcase.和這句話中的too“也”可知,筆記本在書架上,故填bookcase。

9句意:我的身份證在梳妝臺里。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾后面的名詞ID card。I我,是人稱代詞主格形式,不符合句意。

10句意:謝謝你的幫助。for為了,因?yàn),是一個(gè)介詞。這里Thanks for…是固定短語,表示因?yàn)?/span>而感謝。

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