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【題目】根據短文內容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。

We have learnt different kinds of stories and poems.Compared【1】(與... ...相比較) poems, stories usually have longer passages, but stories are 【2】(easy) to write than poems. In China, many people express 【3】(them) by writing poems. Our teachers always encourage us【4】(do)something different. So we do【5】experiment about oxygen in class. When the candle stops【6】(burn) in the jar,it has used u【7】all the oxygen in the air. The water rises in the jar,because one【8】(five) of the air is 【9】(make) up of the oxygen. We also learn about movies and plays. What is needed to make a movie or play? A good script, a good 【10】(direct),some good actors and actresses and so on. We can't wait to be involved in making a movie or a play.

【答案】

【1】 with

【2】 easier

【3】 themselves

【4】 to do

【5】 an

【6】 burning

【7】 up

【8】 fifth

【9】 made

【10】 director

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了老師鼓勵學生們做一些不同的事情。

【1】句意：我們學過各種各樣的故事和詩歌。與詩歌相比，故事通常有較長的篇章，但故事比詩歌更容易寫。短語compare with…表示與……比較。根據句意，故填with。

【2】句意：我們學過各種各樣的故事和詩歌。與詩歌相比，故事通常有較長的篇章，但故事比詩歌更容易寫。根據上文Compared_____1_____(與... ...相比較) poems, stories usually have longer passages可知這里是更容易。這里用easy的比較級easier,根據句意，故填easier。

【3】句意：在中國，許多人通過寫詩來表達自己。這里是表達自己，主要是many people這里用themselves他們自己。根據題意，故填themselves。

【4】句意：我們的老師們總是鼓勵我們做一些不同的事情。短語encourage sb. to do sth.表示鼓勵某人做某事。根據句意，故填to do。

【5】句意：所以我們在課堂上做了一個關于氧氣的實驗。experiment是以元音音素開頭的，用不定冠詞an。根據句意，故填an。

【6】句意：當蠟燭在罐子里停止燃燒時，它已經耗盡了空氣中所有的氧氣。短語stop doing sth.表示停止做某事；根據句意，故填burning。

【7】句意：當蠟燭在罐子里停止燃燒時，它已經耗盡了空氣中所有的氧氣。短語use up表示用光，用完。根據句意，故填up。

【8】句意：水在罐子里上升，因為五分之一的空氣是由氧氣構成的。分數(shù)的表達法，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，five的序數(shù)詞fifth。根據句意，故填fifth。

【9】句意：當蠟燭在罐子里停止燃燒時，它已經耗盡了空氣中所有的氧氣。短語be made of…表示由……制成；根據句意，故填made。

【10】句意：制作電影或戲劇需要什么？好劇本，好導演，好演員等等。director的意思是“演員”。根據句意，故填director。

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