Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

When we talk about space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and the space between them. Many of the stars are so far away that we cannot see them.Through our geography lessons, we know the earth ①____________ the sun and the moon goes around the earth.

We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun.

The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’ give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. ②But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. (bright 明亮的)

③在宇宙中有許多其他的行星。But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied space all the time. They’ve sent spaceships into space many times. In November, 2011, Chinese scientists let Shenzhou VIII successfully dock(對(duì)接) with the Tiangong I twice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of China’s space.

【1】在①填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)。

_________________________________

【2】Why do we have day and night?

__________________________________

【3】The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light.(改為同義句)

_____________________________________________

【4】把劃線②處的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

_____________________________________________

【5】把劃線③處的句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】goes around

【2】Because the earth keeps turning all the time.

【3】The sun is so bright that it can give out very strong light.

【4】但實(shí)際上這些恒星是比月球大且亮得多。

【5】There are many other planets in the universe.

【解析】

試題分析：此篇文章介紹的是太空中，宇宙意味著地球，太陽(yáng)，月亮和星星及其它們之間的空間。以及之間的關(guān)聯(lián)。

【1】句意：通過(guò)我們的地理課，我們知道地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)，月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意，故填goes around。

【2】句意：為什么有白天和黑夜？根據(jù)We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time.可知因?yàn)榈厍蛞恢痹谵D(zhuǎn)，所有才有白天和黑夜。

【3】句意：太陽(yáng)足夠亮，發(fā)出很強(qiáng)的光。此題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，故填The sun is so bright that it can give out very strong light.

【4】句意：但實(shí)際上這些恒星是比月球大且亮得多。

【5】此題考查句子翻譯。故填There are many other planets in the universe.