Question

【題目】第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。

think one with make as mile lose a much in

There are a lot of problems and worries in us students’life. Julie Jackson thinks the worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don t talk to someone about your prob-lems.

Julie once【1】 her wallet and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three 【2】 to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept 【3】 "If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry! "【4】 the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he once【5】 the same mistake.

They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. "I will always remember to share 【6】 my parents any problems in the future! "Laura says.

Clark advises students about common problems. He feels the same way 【7】Julie. "It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them. "He thinks the 【8】 step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be【9】 expert. Students often forget that their parents have 【10】 experience than them, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re half-way to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】lost

【2】miles

【3】thinking

【4】In

【5】made

【6】with

【7】as

【8】first

【9】an

【10】more

【解析】

文章大意：在我們學(xué)生的生活中有很多問(wèn)題和煩惱。Julie認(rèn)為和別人交談會(huì)有很大的幫助，并給出了自己的例子；Clark也給出了自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文she didn’t have any money.她沒(méi)有錢(qián)，結(jié)合Julie once__1__ her wallet and worried for days.及備選詞匯，可知句意為“Julie有一次丟了錢(qián)包，擔(dān)心了好幾天�！�lose丟失，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案填lost。

【2】考查名詞。根據(jù)后半句because she didn’t have any money.因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有錢(qián)，結(jié)合She even walked three __2__to school each day及備選詞匯，可知句意為“她甚至每天步行三英里去上學(xué)”，mile英里，可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)詞three修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)，故答案填miles。

【3】考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)下文"If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry！ "“如果我告訴我的父母，他們會(huì)生氣的!”結(jié)合She just kept __3__,可知是她一直在思考，think想、思考，keep doing sth持續(xù)做某事，這里指Julie一直在想著如果把丟錢(qián)包這件事告訴父母，父母會(huì)生氣的，故答案填thinking。

【4】考查介詞。根據(jù)__4__the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知句意為“最后，她和父母談了談，他們非常理解�！�in the end最后、終于，固定詞組，因其位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)，故答案填In。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文they were really understanding.他們非常理解，結(jié)合Her dad said he once__5__ the same mistake.及備選詞匯，可知句意為“她爸爸說(shuō)他曾經(jīng)犯過(guò)同樣的錯(cuò)誤�！�make mistake犯錯(cuò)，由said可知用其過(guò)去式，故答案填made。

【6】考查介詞。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境，Julie把她丟錢(qián)包的事情告訴了父母，父母表示理解，而且還給她買(mǎi)了新錢(qián)包；結(jié)合"I will always remember to share __6__ my parents any problems in the future! "Laura says.及備選詞匯，可知句意為“我將永遠(yuǎn)記得和我的父母分享任何問(wèn)題在未來(lái)!”勞拉說(shuō)。share with sb.與某人分享，故答案填with。

【7】考查連詞。根據(jù)下文It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.最好不要逃避我們的問(wèn)題。我們應(yīng)該一直嘗試解決它們。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合He feels the same way __7__Julie.及備選詞匯，可知句意為“他和Julie的感覺(jué)一樣�！�as像…、正如，故答案填as。

【8】考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)He thinks the __8__ step is to find someone you trust to talk to.結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知句意為“他認(rèn)為第一步是找一個(gè)你信任的人談話。”one一，基數(shù)詞，表示數(shù)目的多少，設(shè)空處前面有定冠詞the，可知這里用序數(shù)詞first，the first step第一步，故答案填first。

【9】考查冠詞。根據(jù)This person doesn’t need to be__9__ expert. 結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知句意為“這個(gè)人不需要是一個(gè)專(zhuān)家�！�expert專(zhuān)家，可數(shù)名詞，且其發(fā)音是以元音音素的頭的，所以用不定冠詞an修飾，故答案填an。

【10】考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文的and are always there to help them. 總是在那里幫助他們。結(jié)合Students often forget that their parents have __10__ experience than them,及備選詞匯，可知句意為“學(xué)生經(jīng)常忘記他們的父母比他們有更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，much許多，修飾后面的不可數(shù)名詞experience，由than可知用其比較級(jí)more，故答案填more。

本題為選詞填空，首先要快速瀏覽全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語(yǔ)境及所給出的備選詞匯，選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)。結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞做出形式上的變化，確定單詞的詞形。如，第2小題，根據(jù)后半句because she didn’t have any money.因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有錢(qián)，結(jié)合She even walked three __2__to school each day及備選詞匯，可知句意為“她甚至每天步行三英里去上學(xué)”，mile英里，可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)詞three修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)，故答案填miles。第4小題，根據(jù)__4__the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知句意為“最后，她和父母談了談，他們非常理解。”in the end最后、終于，固定詞組，故答案填in。