【題目】Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the texts we’ve learned.
【1】The m_______ of people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a
q________ of houses have only got one person in them. Some people in their twenties or t_______ choose to live alone. British families are small. It’s unusual for c_________ to have more than two children. When they leave their parents’ home, they often go to a d________ city.
【2】In London, there is a big family called the Ahluwalias. There are three g_________ in the family. The family live s________, but they live n_______.They run a t________shop. The whole family gets involved in the b________. Shashi’s father keeps an eye on the shop. Shashi and his brother do the office work. The women in the family sell fabrics to the c_________.
【3】In Britain, when spring begins, people put the clocks f_________ by one hour. This gives more hours of d_________ in the evenings. When summer e_______, they put the clocks back by one hour. This means that children go to school in the day. In the middle of winter, the sun r_________ late at about 8 a.m., and sets at about 4 p.m.
【答案】
【1】 majority quarter thirties couples different
【2】 generations separately nearby textile business customers
【3】 forward daylight ends rises
【解析】
這三篇短文分別介紹了:一個(gè)講述了英國家庭是很小的;第二個(gè)短文講述了倫敦的一個(gè)叫做阿魯瓦里亞家族的大家庭;第三個(gè)是在英國,當(dāng)春天來臨時(shí),人們把鐘向前撥一小時(shí),冬天到了又調(diào)回去。
【1】(1).句意:英國大多數(shù)人生活在小家庭里。the majority of…表示……的大多數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填majority。
(2).句意:超過四分之一的房子只有一個(gè)人。a quarter of …表示……中的四分之一。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,故填quarter。
(3).句意:有些人在二三十歲時(shí)選擇獨(dú)自生活。in one’s+整十的復(fù)數(shù),表是在某人幾十多歲的時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意,thirty的復(fù)數(shù)是thirties,根據(jù)句意,故填thirties。
(4).句意:英國家庭很小。這對夫婦有兩個(gè)以上孩子是不尋常的。couple對,雙;配偶,夫妻,這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,
故填couples。
(5). 句意:當(dāng)他們離開父母家時(shí),他們經(jīng)常去不同的城市。different的意思是“不同的” ,根據(jù)句意,故填 different。
【2】(1). 句意:在倫敦,有一個(gè)大家庭叫阿魯瓦里亞家族。這個(gè)家庭有三代。generation的意思是“家族”,three+名詞的復(fù)數(shù),這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意,故填generations 。
(2). The family live s________, but they live n_______.They run a t________shop. 句意:這家人分居,但他們住在附近。他們經(jīng)營一家紡織店。separate的意思是“分離的”,這里是副詞修飾動詞,用separately ,根據(jù)句意,故填separately。
(3). 句意:這家人分居,但他們住在附近。他們經(jīng)營一家紡織店。nearby附近地,不遠(yuǎn)地,根據(jù)句意,故填nearby。
(4).句意:這家人分居,但他們住在附近。他們經(jīng)營一家紡織店。textile的意思是“紡織業(yè)” ,根據(jù)句意,故填textile。
(5).句意:全家都參與到生意中來。business的意思是“生意”,根據(jù)句意,故填business 。
(6). 句意:家庭中的婦女向顧客出售面料。customer的意思是“顧客”,這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填customers。
【3】(1).句意:在英國,當(dāng)春天來臨時(shí),人們把鐘向前撥一小時(shí)。forward 的意思是“提前地”,根據(jù)句意,故填forward。
(2).句意:這使晚上有更多的白天時(shí)間。daylight表示日光,白晝 ,根據(jù)句意,故填daylight。
(3).句意:夏天結(jié)束時(shí),他們把鐘放回一小時(shí)。end的意思是“結(jié)束”,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。故填ends。
(4).句意:在冬天的中間,太陽大約早上8點(diǎn)起得很晚,大約下午4點(diǎn)下山。rise是升起,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填rises。
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