Question

【題目】

【1】After the______was invented, the oceans were open to travel

A. compass B. printing

C. gunpowder D. paper-making

【2】At first, gunpowder was used for_______.

A. finding direction B. making fireworks

C. carving characters D. painting on the paper

【3】_______developed paper-making in the Eastern Han dynasty.

A. Some sailors B. Bi Sheng

C. Cai Lun D. Lu Ban

【4】Printing was developed in the_____.

A. Tang dynasty B. Song dynasty

C. Han dynasty D. Qin Dynasty

【5】The reading material is mainly about______.

A. The history of Ancient Inventions

B. The Four Dynasties of Ancient China

C. The Four Great Inventors of Ancient China

D. The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 B

【5】 D

【解析】

文章大意：文中主要講述的是中國古代的四大發(fā)明，分別是指南針，火藥，造紙術(shù)和印刷術(shù)，對(duì)于四個(gè)偉大的，發(fā)明分別介紹了其發(fā)明時(shí)間，發(fā)明人以及用途。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對(duì)compass的描述"After it was invented，the oceans were open to travel"當(dāng)指南針被發(fā)明后，航海變得更加開放，由此確定選擇A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對(duì)gunpowder的描述"At lirst，it was used for making fireworks"在一開始，火藥是用來制作煙花炮竹的，由此確定選擇B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對(duì)paper-making的描述"It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty （25A．D．～220A．D．） by Cai Lun"蔡倫在東漢年間改良造紙術(shù)，由此確定選擇C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對(duì)Printing的描述"It was developed in 10411048 in the Song Dynasty"印刷術(shù)是在宋代被發(fā)明的，由此確定選擇B。

【5】主旨?xì)w納題。文中主要講述的是中國的四大發(fā)明，分別是指南針、火藥、造紙術(shù)、和印刷術(shù)，由此推測(cè)選擇D。