The pollution in our country is very serious, which is harmful to our health. If  we don’t take     
to protect the environment, the earth will be destroyed. The earth is our home. No earth, no people! So we should think of some good    to solve the environmental problems.
     is one of the problems. But some rubbish can be    . So we should      the rubbish according to the materials instead of throwing them here and there. We should also    the waste. For example, we can use      sides of the paper or we can bring a basket when going to the supermarket. Waste water shouldn’t be     into rivers and lakes directly(直接地). Dirty water may     some diseases(疾病).
In a word,    is supposed to take an action at once. It is our duty to protect the environment and make our world more and more beautiful.
小題1:A. hair    B. measures C. sky
小題2:A. purpose B. results  C. ways
小題3:A. Rubbish B. Air  C. Water
小題4:A. stored B. recycled C. wasted
小題5:A. sell    B. rise C. sort
小題6:A. reduce  B. make C. stop
小題7:A. both    B. neither  C. none
小題8:A. poured  B. discovered   C. rained
小題9:A. shut    B. cause    C. prevent
小題10:A. no one B. someone  C. everyone

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:A
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析:在我國(guó)的污染是非常嚴(yán)重,這對(duì)我們的健康有害。 沒有地球,就沒有人類!所以我們應(yīng)該一些措施來解決環(huán)境問題。 如垃圾分類回收再利用、節(jié)約用紙、減少垃圾,多用環(huán)保袋。總之大家應(yīng)該立刻采取行動(dòng)。保護(hù)環(huán)境,使我們的世界更美麗是我們的責(zé)任。
小題1:考查名詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。如果我們不采取措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境,地球?qū)?huì)被毀滅。A. hair頭發(fā);B. measures措施、方法;C. sky天空。這里take measures 是固定搭配,意思是:采取措施。故選B。
小題2:考查名詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。所以我們應(yīng)該想出一些好方法來解決環(huán)境問題。A. purpose目的;B. results結(jié)果;C. ways方法。ways和前面的measures是同義詞,都是方法的意思。故選C。
小題3:考查名詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)后一句的意思可知,這里在談?wù)揜ubbish。A. Rubbish垃圾;B. Air空氣;C. Water水。故選A。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。結(jié)合語境理解可知句意是:但一些垃圾可以被回收。A. stored儲(chǔ)存;B. recycled回收;C. wasted浪費(fèi)。故選B。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。所以我們應(yīng)該根據(jù)材料對(duì)垃圾分類而不是把它們?nèi)拥玫教幎际。A. sell賣;B. rise上長(zhǎng);C. sort分類。故選C。
小題6:考查動(dòng)詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)下文可知句意是,還應(yīng)該減少垃圾。A. reduce減少;B. make生產(chǎn);C. stop停止。故選A。
小題7:考查代詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。我們可以使用紙張的兩面。A. both雙面;B. neither兩者都不;C. none所有的都不。這里是指故紙的正反兩面,所以選A。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知,句意是:廢水不應(yīng)該直接被倒入河流和湖泊。A. poured傾倒;B. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);C. rained下雨;故選A。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)語境和常識(shí)可知,句意是:臟水可能會(huì)造成一些疾病。A. shut關(guān);B. cause造成;C. prevent阻止。故選B。
小題10:考查代詞辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)語境和常識(shí)理解可知,需要人人都行動(dòng)起來,才能治理好環(huán)境。 A. no one沒人;B. someone有人;C. everyone每個(gè)人。故選C。
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