【題目】
My 【1】is Tom White. This is a 【2】of my family. I have a small family. They are my parents, my sister and I. I 【3】twelve. And my sister Kate【4】twelve, 【5】 . Kate and I【6】in the same class. We are classmates. I like computer 【7】 , and I often play them 【8】 the evening. I like sports, too. I have eight tennis balls and five soccer 【9】. I like soccer very much. I【10】it with my friends at school. Kate doesn’t like computer games or sports. She only likes watching TV. She watches TV every evening. She thinks it is fun.
【答案】
【1】name
【2】photo
【3】am
【4】is
【5】too
【6】are
【7】games
【8】in
【9】balls
【10】play
【解析】
短文主要介紹作者的家庭成員:父母、姐姐和作者。作者12歲,姐姐凱特12歲,兩人在同一個(gè)班。作者喜歡電腦游戲和運(yùn)動(dòng),姐姐凱特喜歡看電視。
【1】句意:我的名字是湯姆·懷特。
由Tom White可知,應(yīng)是名字。故填name。
【2】句意:這是我的一張家庭照片。
a一個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);photo照片;a photo of my family一張我的家庭照片。故填photo。
【3】句意:我12歲。
“主語(yǔ)+be+基數(shù)詞.”表示年齡;由I可知,應(yīng)用am。故填am。
【4】句意:我姐姐凱特也十二歲。
“主語(yǔ)+be+基數(shù)詞.”表示年齡;主語(yǔ)“my sister Kate”是單數(shù),故用is。故填is。
【5】句意:我姐姐凱特也十二歲。
根據(jù)前文可知,我12歲。所以此處應(yīng)是:我姐姐凱特也十二歲。too也,一般用于肯定句句末,其前加逗號(hào)。故填too。
【6】句意:凱特和我在同一個(gè)班。
“in the same class”是介詞短語(yǔ),常于be動(dòng)詞連用;主語(yǔ)“Kate and I”是復(fù)數(shù),故用are。故填are。
【7】句意:我喜歡電腦游戲。
由后面的句子中“play玩”可知,此處應(yīng)是電腦游戲。故填games。
【8】句意:我經(jīng)常在晚上玩它們。
in the evening在晚上,固定短語(yǔ)。故填in。
【9】句意:我有八個(gè)網(wǎng)球和五個(gè)足球。
five五,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù);ball球,復(fù)數(shù)形式balls。故填balls。
【10】句意:我和我的朋友在學(xué)校踢它(足球)。
根據(jù)前文“I like soccer very much. 我非常喜歡足球!笨膳袛,此處應(yīng)是:我和我的朋友在學(xué)校踢足球。通讀全文,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);由主語(yǔ)I可知,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填play。
首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做題時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。千萬(wàn)不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法等。做題時(shí)聯(lián)系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。例如小題8,in the evening在晚上,固定短語(yǔ)。故填in。
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