On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,” said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk(亂穿馬路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds(秒) before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽視) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
1.Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?
A. To cross a road slowly.
B. To follow the basic traffic rules.
C. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.
D. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.
2.What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. A CCTV news program.
B. A research group at Tongji University.
C. A post on Sina Weibo.
D. A daily newspaper.
3.How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. About five minutes.
B. Less than one minute.
C. Less than one and a half minutes.
D. More than ten minutes.
4.Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.
B. Because there are too many people on the road.
C. Because the red light lasts too long.
D. Because people have less patience.
5. The writer suggests that we should __________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.
A. punish the jaywalkers
B. reduce (減少) the time of red lights
C. ignore the traffic rules
D. call on people to obey the traffic rules
科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(浙江寧波卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個單詞)填空。
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs. King got 1. early one morning and went to the market after she 2. (have)breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many 3. (vegetable)for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a 4. of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef.
“How 5. does it cost?”a woman asked.
“Two dollars a kilo.”
“Oh,how cheap it is!”Mrs. King said to herself.“John 6. (like)beef very much. I'd better buy some here.”
When she got 7. with five kilos of beef,her son was happy but her husband got angry.
“What a silly woman!”said Mr. King.“How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?”
“Your aunt is very rich,”said Mrs. King.“Why not go and borrow some money 8. her? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge.”Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what 9. (say)when they were at his aunt's house.
“John,”Mr. King said,“how can we keep the beef fresh?”
“That's easy,”the boy said 10. (happy).“By eating it!”
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(山東東營卷)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think you'll say 6/no". But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment(實驗).
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.
Third, wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say S07 That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength,(波長). It reaches our brain through sense organs According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example (例如) , you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture(家具) for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise.
That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
1.From the experiment, we know that .
A. the two boxes have the same weight
B. colors can change the weight of an object
C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D. colors have different weights in people's mind
2. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推斷)____.
A. the smell of colors is changeable(可變的)
B. people can sense the light from colors
C. people can smell the colors through the nose
D. all the colors have the same smell for the blind
3.Which of the following is true?____.
A. White color is heavier than red color
B. People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like
C. People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms
D. People's body temperature will change with different colors
4.We can infer from the last paragraph that____.
A. red color is bad for our health
B. people may get nervous in a red room
C. blue color can raise(提升)our body temperature
D. colors can influence our mood(情緒)and health
5.The passage is probably____.
A. a short novel B. a news report
C. a science report D. an advertisement
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(山東東營卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
I love the air it rains because it smells fresh.
A. since B. after
C. before D. whenever
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北孝感卷)英語(解析版) 題型:書面表達
良好的習慣成就美好的未來。作為青少年,如何培養(yǎng)良好的習慣呢?請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示以 “How to Develop Good Habits”為題寫一篇英語短文。詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
內(nèi)容提示:
1.上課認真聽講,做筆記;
2.每天按時完成作業(yè);
3.閑暇時多讀課外書籍;
4.每周鍛煉3至4次;
5.多吃蔬菜、水果,少吃垃圾食品;
6.補充一至兩點良好的習慣,并談談它們對身心健康的影響。
要求:1. 要點齊全,條理清楚,語句通順,不要逐字翻譯。
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名及姓名,否則不予評分。
How to Develop Good Habits
It’s very important for us to have a good habit.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北孝感卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains
C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北孝感卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
— Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
— Both. Music is ________ sports.
A. as popular as B. not as popular as
C. more popular than D. less popular than
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北黃岡卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(廣東梅州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:完形填空
The weather is closely related(聯(lián)系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn about the weather.
What is the weather?
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere any time, such as temperature, wind, ,sun,etc.
What makes the weather change?
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get sunlight, so it’s warmer in those places. However, some places get little no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the changes.
What’s the difference between weather and climate?
Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very over lots of years.
1.A. where B. which C. what D. when
2.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
3.A. in B. for C. on D. at
4.A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal
5.A. much B. more C. little D. less
6.A. and B. so C. or D. but
7.A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving
8.A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight
9.A. already B. almost C. ever D. even
10.A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily
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