Question

【題目】 It's dangerous to laugh when you are chewing gum (嚼口香糖) . You may choke (噎住) on the gum. This happened to Allyson Golden, a 12-year-old girl from the US. However, she was lucky because her friend Miriam Starobin saved her with something she learned from the cartoon Sponge Bob Squarepants (《海綿寶寶》).

The two girls were in music class. Their teacher said something funny and the students began to laugh hard. Suddenly, Golden choked as the gum got stuck in her throat.

Golden said it was the most terrible moment of her life. “Suddenly I couldn't laugh anymore. I couldn't breathe,” she said.

When Starobin saw Golden's face turn purple, she thought back to Sponge Bob. In one episode (集) of the show, Sponge Bob uses the Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克氏操作法) . In this maneuver, you push on the area below a person's chest (胸腔) to force air up his or her throat and stop them from choking. Starobin pulled Golden off the ground and did the Heimlich three or four times until the gum flew out from her mouth.

When she realized what her friend had done, Golden gave Starobin a big hug and said, “You just saved my life. I owe you big time.”

Their head teacher, Audrey Goropeuschek, is proud of her student. She said Starobin is a hero.

However, Starobin didn't think that she was a hero. “Heroes are people who even give their lives to save others,”she said. “I just did something that anyone could if they tried. ”

【1】What did Allyson Golden do in music class?

A.She chewed gum and choked.

B.She watched a cartoon movie and laughed.

C.She saved a friend who was choking.

D.She gave her friend a smile.

【2】What did Starobin's head teacher think of her actions?

A.She didn't think Starobin was a hero.

B.She was proud of Starobin and praised her.

C.She was angry with what Starobin did.

D.She thought it was dangerous to do what she did in class.

【3】The story is mainly about ________.

A.how a girl saved her friend

B.how to tell if someone is a real hero

C.what we should do when someone is in danger

D.the danger of chewing gum in class

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A.We can learn some things when we watch cartoons.

B.If you chew gum in class, you will choke.

C.The Heimlich maneuver is a way that can save people in all kinds of dangers.

D.A hero should always help people in danger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Starobin挽救了一位在音樂課上因嚼口香糖而噎住的12歲女孩Allyson Golden。她的班主任為Starobin感到驕傲，稱她是位英雄�？�Starobin則認(rèn)為她不是英雄，她說“英雄就是那些為了拯救他人而獻(xiàn)出生命的人。我只是做了任何人都可以嘗試做的事。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句至第三“It's dangerous to laugh when you are chewing gum (嚼口香糖) . You may choke (噎住) on the gum. This happened to Allyson Golden, a 12-year-old girl from the US.”意為“嚼口香糖時(shí)笑是很危險(xiǎn)的，。你可能會被口香糖噎住。這件事發(fā)生在來自美國的12歲女孩Allyson Golden身上�！笨芍�，她嚼口香糖時(shí)噎住了。故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Their head teacher, Audrey Goropeuschek, is proud of her student.”可知Starobin的班主任為她感到驕傲，并表揚(yáng)了她。故選B。

【3】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的最后一段“ This happened to Allyson Golden, a 12-year-old girl from the US. However, she was lucky because her friend Miriam Starobin saved her with something she learned from the cartoon Sponge Bob Squarepants (《海綿寶寶》).”意為“這發(fā)生在美國的12歲女孩Allyson Golden身上。但是，她很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗�的朋�?/span>Miriam Starobin用從卡通《海綿寶寶》中學(xué)到的東西救了她�！笨赏茢喑�，這個(gè)故事主要講述了Starobin挽救了一位在音樂課上因嚼口香糖而噎住的12歲女孩Allyson Golden。故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了Starobin挽救了一位在音樂課上因嚼口香糖而噎住的12歲女孩Allyson Golden，而Miriam Starobin是用從卡通《海綿寶寶》學(xué)到的東西救了朋友。由此可知，我們是可以從卡通中學(xué)到一些東西的。故選A。