【題目】 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you’re probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.

Colors do influence our moods(情緒). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(使人壓抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.

Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。

1An active person may like yellow, orange, or red.

2Colors do have an effect(影響) on our moods.

3Most people feel more relaxed in a dark green room than in a yellow one.

4More people killed themselves on the black bridge because the bridge was too crowded.

5In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work harder.

【答案】

1T

2T

3F

4F

5T

【解析】

你最喜歡的顏色是什么?你知道顏色可以影響我們的情緒嗎?這篇文章舉例給我們解釋了顏色對(duì)我們的情緒的影響。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life.可知,喜歡黃色、橘色或紅色的人常常是比較積極、活躍的。由此可知這句話是正確的。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第一句話Colors do influence our moods以及文意可知,顏色的確會(huì)影響我們的情緒。文章中舉例進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。由此可知這句話是正確的。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one“與深綠色的房間相比,黃色的房間會(huì)讓大多數(shù)人感到更愉快、更放松”,這句話與文意正相反,故是錯(cuò)誤的。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段On the other hand, black is depressing(使人壓抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London .The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.可知,在這座橋上自殺的人數(shù)過(guò)去比該地區(qū)任何一座橋都多,這是因?yàn)檫@是一座黑色的橋,黑色是沮喪(使人壓抑的),不是因?yàn)檫@座橋太擁擠。故這句話是錯(cuò)誤的。

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.可知,在工廠里,如果把機(jī)器漆成橙色而不是黑色,工人們會(huì)工作得更好、更努力,事故也會(huì)更少。由此可知這句話是正確的。

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