Question

 完形填空(2015安徽合肥50中三模) 

   There are many kinds of pollution around us,1 air pollution,soil pollution,noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways.

   Burning gas,oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.

   With the increase of pollution and the development of industry,litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.

   Noise pollution can make people 5 For example,people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 .

   Working for a long time in strong,changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.

   With 10 pollution,our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.

1. A. such as   B. for example   C. such like   D. as well as

2. A. to   B. in   C. for   D. at

3. A. breaths   B. breathe   C. breathed   D. breathing

4. A. chemical   B. chemicals   C. chemistry   D. chemistries 

5.A. blind   B. lame   C. black   D. deaf

6. A. noise   B. noisy   C. noisily   D. noises

7. A. as well   B. both   C. either   D. also

8. A. must   B. should   C. may   D. need

9. A. terrible   B. comfortable   C. terribly   D. comfortably

10. A. little   B. a little   C. less   D. fewer

Answer 1

1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C

1. A解析:結(jié)合上下文可知,在“我們”周 圍有許多種污染，比如，空氣污染、土壤 污染、噪音污染和光污染。此處such as “比如;例如”符合題意。

2. C解析:結(jié)合上下文可知，這些污染對(duì) “我們”的健康有害，be bad for...是固 定搭配，意為“對(duì)……有害”。

3. D解析:結(jié)合上文中的“空氣污染”可 推斷，它會(huì)引發(fā)眼睛疼以及“呼吸”方面 的問(wèn)題，故breathing符合題意。

4. B解析:農(nóng)民在田地里使用太多“化學(xué) 制品”，故所缺的詞是chemicals。

5. D解析:結(jié)合上文中的“噪音污染”可 推斷，噪音污染可能會(huì)使人們變“聾”，故 所缺的詞是deaf。

6. B解析：修飾名詞place要用形容詞， 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有noisy符合題意。

7. A解析:此處表示“也”，而且位于肯定 句句尾，故選A.

8. C解析:結(jié)合上下文可知，在強(qiáng)烈多變 的燈光下長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作“可能”會(huì)引發(fā)一些 疾病，故may符合題意。

9. A解析：feel是系動(dòng)詞，其后要跟形容 詞，先排除C和D;再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，在強(qiáng)烈多變的燈光下長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作使人們感到很“糟糕”，故terrible符合題意。

10. C解析:結(jié)合上下文可推斷，如果污 染“更少”，“我們”的星球就會(huì)變得更環(huán) 保，“我們”的健康狀況也會(huì)更好，故用 來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞pollution的詞是 less.