【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思. 用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。

1越來(lái)越多的人擔(dān)心食品安全。

More and more people are worried about the__________________ of the food they buy.

2請(qǐng)撿起地上的紙張。

Please ___________________ the paper on the floor.

3在那個(gè)年代,書籍是靠手工制作的。

In those days, books were produced ________________________________________.

4她拒絕參加周末的聚會(huì)。

She _________________ to take part in the party on Sunday.

5看,這個(gè)盒子是空的。

Look! The box is __________________________________________________.

【答案】

1safety

2pick up

3by hand

4refused/turned down

5empty

【解析】

本題考查中英翻譯。

1空格處缺少安全的意思。根據(jù)the … of food結(jié)構(gòu)可知,是食品的安全。The加名詞,所以用安全的名詞形式,故填safety。

2空格處缺少撿起的意思。根據(jù)撿起詞組為pick up。本句為祈使句,please加動(dòng)詞原形,故填pick up。

3空格處缺少靠手工的意思。根據(jù)詞組靠手工為by hand。故填by hand

4空格處缺少拒絕的意思,根據(jù)拒絕單詞為refuse或者詞組turn down,她拒絕參加,表示是過去拒絕。所以用動(dòng)詞的過去式,故填refusedturned down

5空格處缺少空的的意思,根據(jù)空的單詞為empty,形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填empty。

本題考查漢譯英填詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,填出相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)。需要掌握英語(yǔ)單詞,并分析語(yǔ)法成分,進(jìn)行解答,例如第5小題,形容詞可做表語(yǔ),可以直接填形容詞即可。

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