【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】It takes my brother two hours to make the pumpkin lantern.(改為同義句)
My brother ________ two hours ________ the pumpkin lantern.
【2】Let me take you to visit our school library. (改為同義句)
Let me ________ you ________ our school library.
【3】Is there any knife on the table?(改復(fù)數(shù)句子)
_______ there any ______ on the table?
【4】The girl buys a carton of milk in the supermarket.(對劃線部分提問)
_______ _______ milk does the girl buy in the supermarket?
【5】She has some money in her pocket.(改為否定句)
She_______ have_______ money in her pocket.
【答案】
【1】 spends making
【2】 show around
【3】 Are knives
【4】 How much
【5】 doesn’t have
【解析】
【1】It takes sb. some time to do sth.可以轉(zhuǎn)換成spend+時(shí)間+doing sth.表示花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間做某事,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞spend變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故填spends ; making
【2】take sb. to visit …相當(dāng)于show sb. around…表示帶某人參觀某地。Let sb. do sth.表示讓某人做某事。根據(jù)題意,故填show ; around 。
【3】根據(jù)題意是改為復(fù)數(shù)句,is變成are;knife變成復(fù)數(shù)knives,根據(jù)題意,故填Are ;knives。
【4】根據(jù)劃線部分是a carton of可知這里用how much來提問,這里是提問那個(gè)女孩在超市里買了多少牛奶?根據(jù)題意,故填How much。
【5】根據(jù)題意是改為否定句,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),要借助助動(dòng)詞does+not變成否定句,根據(jù)題意,故填doesn’t have。
一、肯定句變否定句:
A. 含有be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can/must...)的句子,直接在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加上not。
B. 含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(大部分動(dòng)詞)的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加上doesn’t,動(dòng)詞還原;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加上don’t。
肯定句變否定句時(shí),如果肯定句中有some,要把some改為any。
二、肯定句改為一般疑問句:
A. 含有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子,直接把be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。
B. 含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Does,動(dòng)詞還原,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。
肯定句變一般疑問句時(shí),如果肯定句中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。
三、對劃線部分提問:
做題步驟:
1. 把原句改為一般疑問句;
2. 根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定相對應(yīng)的特殊疑問詞并放于句首;
3. 省略劃線部分(若劃線部分是動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組則不能省略,要用doing或do代替劃線部分),其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。
(句尾問號別掉哦~)
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