7.The school           last year.( 。
A.is buildingB.is builtC.builtD.was built

分析 去年這所學(xué)校建成了.

解答 答案:D
根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去即去年,所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí);句子的主語(yǔ)為school由物充當(dāng),是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞bulid(建造)的動(dòng)作承受者,所以此處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成是:was/were+過(guò)去分詞;主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),所以用was,build的過(guò)去分詞為built,即was built.故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).做題時(shí)要把握好兩個(gè)步驟:一是聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定出句子的時(shí)態(tài);二是根據(jù)主謂語(yǔ)的關(guān)系確定出語(yǔ)態(tài);最后加以綜合套用其相關(guān)的構(gòu)成即可.

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