【題目】用所給動詞的適當形式填
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mum on the phone.
It was 7:30 in the evening, she still (work) in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning to nine in the evening. And my mum is much busier than him because all the housework (leave) to her. Besides, she also (look) after the vineyard(葡萄園).
Every day she (get) up early at 4:00 in the morning, and keeps on working till evening. One day I (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I've just got home from the vineyard and (not have) supper yet. I (wash) the clothes now.”
Although they are busy and tired, they forget it as soon as I appear. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mum saw me (walk) towards home, she cried happily. Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen (cook) something delicious for me.
Dear mum and dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep healthy. I ( study) harder to be excellent at school.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need many words. Love your parents as they love you. Give them a call and tell them you miss them.

【答案】was working;is left;has to look;gets;called;haven't had;am washing;walking;to cook;will study
【解析】這篇短文講述的是作者的父母每天辛苦工作,來供養(yǎng)他上學。尤其是作者的媽媽,除了干地里的農(nóng)活,做家務,還要照看葡萄園,每天從早忙到晚。再苦再累,作者回家的時候,媽媽總是高興的哭,給他做好吃的。所以作者決心好好學習以報答父母。
(1)句意:那是在晚上7點半,她仍然在地里工作。work 工作,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示那個時候他的媽媽還正在地里工作,因此應該用過去進行時。故填was working。
(2)句意:我的媽媽比爸爸還要忙,因為所有的家務都留給了她。leave 離開,剩下,留下。根據(jù)句意可知,because從句中的主語all the housework和這里的動詞leave 之間構成被動的關系,故應該用被動語態(tài),這句話使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,故填is left。
(3)句意:除此之外,她還必須得照看葡萄園。have to 必須,不得不,后跟動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,作者的媽媽每天都非常忙,工作非常辛苦。除了地里的活和家里的家務之外,還必須照看葡萄園。這句話的主語是she,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用has to。
(4)句意:她每天早上4點起床,然后一直工作到晚上。get up 是一個固定的短語,起床。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說他的媽媽每天都是4點起床,故應該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填gets。
(5)句意:一天晚上8點我給她打電話。call是一個動詞,call sb.給某人打電話。根據(jù)文意可知,這里說的應該是過去的一件事,故用一般過去時態(tài)。故填called。
(6)句意:她說:我剛剛從葡萄園回到家,還沒有吃晚飯呢。have supper 吃晚飯,是一個固定的短語。根據(jù)文意可知,這里應該用現(xiàn)在完成時,且是否定的意思,故填haven't had。
(7)句意:她說:我剛剛從葡萄園回到家,還沒有吃晚飯呢,我現(xiàn)在正在洗衣服。wash是一個動詞,洗。根據(jù)句意可知,作者給他的媽媽打電話的時候,他的媽媽正在洗衣服,故應該用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填am washing。
(8)句意:媽媽一看到我向家里走來,就會高興的哭。walk是一個動詞,走路,散步。這個句子中使用的句型是see sb. doing sth.,看見某人正在做某事。根據(jù)這個句型可知,這里應該填walking。
(9)句意:無論我什么時候回家,她總是跑到廚房給我做好吃的。cook是一個動詞,意思是做飯。根據(jù)句意可知,無論什么時候我回家了,他媽媽總是跑進廚房,目的是給我做好吃的。所以這里填的是一個目的狀語,因此用動詞不定式的形式。故填to cook。
(10)句意:親愛的爸爸媽媽,我是你們的希望。我會多做鍛煉保持身體健康,我會更努力的學習,在學校成為優(yōu)秀的學生。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應該用一般將來時,故填will study。

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