【題目】Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they____their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”
At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can____fill the basket.”____man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at____so foolish.” He____his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying____At last the well was almost____
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came____he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You____so well in this little thing,” he said, “____now I know I can believe you with many things.”
【1】A. finished B. did C. began D. had
【2】A. ever B. never C. easily D. no
【3】A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second
【4】A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【5】A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away
【6】A. water B. basket C. well D. work
【7】A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean
【8】A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since
【9】A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing
【10】A. what B. why C. when D. that
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】試題分析:本文敘述了國王讓兩個(gè)人從井里打水把一個(gè)大籃子灌滿。其中一個(gè)人認(rèn)為不可能裝滿籃子的,于是離開了。另一個(gè)人繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持打水,當(dāng)他幾乎把井里的水打空時(shí),他打上來一枚戒指。這時(shí),國王過來了,知道找到了自己想要的那種人。國王對(duì)他說:“這么小的事情你已經(jīng)做的這么好,我相信許多事情,你也會(huì)做的好。”
【1】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. finished 完成; B. did 做;C. began 開始; D. had有。句意:他們開始工作后,他離開了他們。根據(jù)He told them to fill it with water from a well.可知國王讓他們從井里打水裝滿籃子,于是他們開始做。故選C。
【2】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. ever 曾經(jīng);B. never從不;C. easily 容易地;D. no不。句意:我們永遠(yuǎn)也裝不滿這個(gè)籃子。根據(jù)“What’s the use of doing this foolish work? 可知用籃子裝水是愚蠢的,是裝不滿的,故選B。
【3】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. The other 兩者的另一個(gè);B. Another 三者或三者以上中另一個(gè);
C. One 一;D. A second又一個(gè)。句意:另一個(gè)人回答說:“這不關(guān)你的事。根據(jù)” a king showed two men a large basket 可知此處指的是來那個(gè)個(gè)人中的另一個(gè)人,故用the other.故選A。
【4】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. anything 任何東西,用于否定句和一般疑問句;B. something 一些東西,用于肯定句;C. nothing 沒什么;D. everything一切。句意:你愿意做,你就做,我將不會(huì)這么愚蠢的從事這些事情。根據(jù)but I am not going to可知此處是否定句,故用代詞anything。故選A。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。 A. picked up 撿起來; B. put away 收拾起來;C. took away 拿走;D. threw away扔掉。句意:他扔下水桶,離開了。根據(jù)went away可知他離開了,故把水桶扔下了。故選D。
【6】考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. water 水;B. basket 籃子;C. well 井; D. work工作。句意:另一個(gè)人什么也沒說,一直在打水。根據(jù)He told them to fill it with water from a well.可知國王要他們從井里打水,故選A。
【7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. full 滿的;B. empty 空的;C. filled 被裝滿的;D. clean干凈的。句意:最后井里幾乎要空了,根據(jù)kept on carrying . 可知他一直打水,因此井里的水快要打沒了,井里幾乎要空了。故選B。
【8】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. While 當(dāng)……時(shí)候,表示同時(shí)發(fā)生;B. As soon as一……就……,表示條件; C. Before 在……之前;D. Since自從。句意:當(dāng)他一看到那枚戒指,他就知道他找到了他想要的那種人。結(jié)合句意,此處表示看到那枚戒指,就找到了他想要的人,這是一個(gè)條件狀語從句,故選B。
【9】考查時(shí)態(tài)及語境的理解。 A. have done已經(jīng)做; B. will do將要做; C. do 經(jīng)常做;D. are doing正在做。句意:你在這么小的事情上做的這么好。結(jié)合上下文,此處這個(gè)人已經(jīng)做到了國王要求的事情,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
【10】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. what 什么;B. why 為什么;C. when 什么時(shí)候;D. that那個(gè)。句意:現(xiàn)在我知道我能在許多事情上相信你。動(dòng)詞后接來那個(gè)個(gè)賓語從句時(shí),第二個(gè)賓語從句前要加引導(dǎo)詞that。故選D。
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