【題目】When Tom got up one morning, he looked from the window, and _______that the ground was covered with snow. On the side of the house, the_______was higher than Tom." We must have a path _______this snow, said his father. "I would make one if I had time. But I_______be at the office early this morning. Do you think you could_______the path, my son?”he asked little Tom. " I? Why? The snow is higher than me! How could I ever cut a path through that snow?" How? You can do it little by_______.I hope you will try, ” said the father. Then his father_______for his office.
Later, Tom set to work. He threw up first one shovelful(鏟), and then another; but it was slow _______.I don’t think I can do it. mother, " he said. A shovelful is so little, and there is so much snow." "Little by little, Tom said his mother. That snow fell fake(雪花)by flake, but you see how much it has made, "
"Yes, _______I see,” said Tom. " If I throw it away little by little, it will soon be gone. "So he worked on. When his father came home to dinner, he was________to see the fine path. The next day was Tom's birthday, the father gave little Tom a pen, with yellow letters "Little by Little" on it.
【1】A. saw B. heard C. felt D. smelt
【2】A. rain B. wind C. snow D. smoke
【3】A. across B. cross C. through D. past
【4】A. must B. can C. may D. need
【5】A. take B. carry C. bring D. make
【6】A. few B. little C. alittle D. afew
【7】A. came B. got C. left D. looked
【8】A. work B. job C. awork D. a job
【9】A. father B. brother C. mother D. sister
【10】A. angry B. sad C. interested D. pleased
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 C
【3】 C
【4】 A
【5】 D
【6】 B
【7】 C
【8】 A
【9】 C
【10】 D
【解析】
文章大意:一天早晨,湯姆起床后,向窗外望去,發(fā)現(xiàn)地上覆蓋著厚厚的一層雪。他爸爸要去上班沒有時(shí)間鏟雪,就要求湯姆做這項(xiàng)工作。湯姆覺得自己無法勝任這個(gè)工作,因?yàn)檠┍人念^還高。母親告訴他一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地來,最后父親下班回來,高興地看到湯姆鏟出了一條小道。
【1】句意:一天早上湯姆起床時(shí),他從窗戶往外看,發(fā)現(xiàn)地上覆蓋著雪。A. saw 看見;B. heard 聽見;C. felt 摸起來;D. smelt聞起來。由句子he looked from the window, 他從窗戶往外看,可知,是看見地上由許多雪。故選A。
【2】句意:在房子的側(cè)面,雪比湯姆高。A. rain雨;B. wind風(fēng);C. snow 雪;D. smoke煙。由句子the ground was covered with snow.可知,地上下的是雪,因此本題是指雪比湯姆高。故選C。
【3】句意:“我們必須在雪上鏟出一條路來,”他的父親說。A. across 穿過,指從物體的表面穿過,介詞;B. cross穿過,動(dòng)詞; C. through穿過,指從物體的內(nèi)部穿過,介詞;D. past經(jīng)過,介詞。因?yàn)榫?/span>We must have a path ___3___this snow, said his father.有謂語,因此不需要?jiǎng)釉~了,排除B;因?yàn)槭窍卵,在雪地上開路,相當(dāng)于在物體的內(nèi)部,因此用介詞through。故選C。
【4】句意:但今天早上我必須早點(diǎn)到辦公室。A. must必須;B. can 能;C. may 可以;D. need需要。由語境I would make one if I had time. 如果我有時(shí)間的話,我會(huì)鏟出一條路來的?芍,父親沒有時(shí)間了,因此用must表示沒有辦法,主觀上的需要。其他的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示有余地,不符合文意。故選A。
【5】句意:你認(rèn)為你能鏟出這條路嗎,我的兒子?A. take 帶走;B. carry搬運(yùn);C. bring帶來; D. make制作,形成;由語境可知,是在雪地上開辟一條路來。因此用make。故選D。
【6】句意:你可以一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地做。A. few 少數(shù);B. little一點(diǎn);C. alittle 有一點(diǎn);D. afew有一些。by little漸漸地,一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地;故選B。
【7】句意:然后他父親去了他的辦公室。A. came 來;B. got 得到;C. left離開;D. looked看。leave for動(dòng)身去某地,離開的意思。look for 尋找的意思;由語境可知,是父親動(dòng)身去辦公室。故選C。
【8】句意:后來,湯姆開始工作。他先是鏟了一鏟,然后又鏟了一鏟,但這個(gè)過程是緩慢的。A. work 工作;B. job 工作;C. awork 一副作品;D. a job一個(gè)工作。work與job兩者均可表示“工作”,但 job主要指雇傭有報(bào)酬的工作,是可數(shù)名詞;而 work指“工作”、“勞動(dòng)”,是一個(gè)含義極廣的常用詞,它的基本意思指需要付出努力的工作或勞動(dòng),是不可數(shù)名詞。因此本題用work而不用job。故選A。
【9】句意:“是的,媽媽。我明白了,”湯姆說。A. father父親;B. brother 弟弟;C. mother 母親;D. sister姐姐。由句子"Little by little, Tom said his mother. “一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)的來,湯姆”他的母親說?芍,湯姆應(yīng)該是明白了母親的意思。故選C。
【10】句意:當(dāng)他父親回家吃飯時(shí),他很高興看到這條小路。A. angry生氣的;B. sad 難過的; C. interested 有趣的;D. pleased高興的。由短文的意思可知,在母親勸說下,湯姆一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地鏟雪,最后父親下班回來,看到湯姆鏟出了一條小道是很高興的。故選D。
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