Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say,more people are sharing the___of a car. Not everyone can ____a car. Think about it. __ many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time _____in garages(車庫).When we don’t use them ,we have to pay for ____ and other things. That needs a lot of money. To _____ money, some people _____with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it.
Now more and more people are _____to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士),40000 people are doing it. Japan is also _____ to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new____ in vehicle. It’s very easy____us to go ___we want ____buying a car. It also reduces(減少)air____.Let’s do it at once.
小題1:
A.famousB.different C.importantD.popular
小題2:
A.useB.wayC.tryD.drive
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)ffordB.rentC.driveD.raise
小題4:
A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SoD.But
小題5:
A.playingB.livingC.stayingD.running
小題6:
A.parkingB.drivingC.runningD.putting
小題7:
A.wasteB.saveC.a(chǎn)ffordD.use
小題8:
A.come upB.come downC.come overD.come out
小題9:
A.leavingB.rememberingC.startingD.forgetting
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)bleB.tryingC.makingD.doing
小題11:
A.way B.tryC.thoughtD.idea
小題12:
A.fromB.forC.ofD.with
小題13:
A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.a(chǎn)nywhere
小題14:
A.neverB.hardlyC.withoutD.with
小題15:
A.troubleB.pollutionC.problemD.matter

小題1:D  
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:B
小題13:D
小題14:C
小題15:B

試題分析:本文是介紹人們?yōu)榱吮Wo(hù)環(huán)境而進(jìn)行拼車的現(xiàn)象。本文分析人們進(jìn)行拼車的原因以及拼車族越來越多,甚至日本政府也在推行拼車活動(dòng)。
小題1:D 考查形容詞及語境理解。famous著名的;different不同的;important重要的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)下一句話share可判斷答案選D。
小題2:A 考查名詞及語境理解。句意:也就是說,更多的人選擇合用一輛小汽車。use使用;way方法;try嘗試; drive駕駛。故選A。
小題3:A 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:并不是每個(gè)人都能負(fù)擔(dān)得起小汽車。afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起;rent租借;drive開車; raise繁殖,提高。故選A。
小題4:B 考查連詞及語境理解。句意:雖然現(xiàn)在許多家庭都能有一輛小氣車,但是大多數(shù)人并不是每天都用它。Because因?yàn);Though雖然;So因此,所以;But但是。根據(jù)句意選B。
小題5:C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。playing玩;living居;staying留在,停在;running跑步。根據(jù)空后的in garage判斷選C。
小題6:A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們不使用它時(shí),停車還有其他的事情都要付費(fèi)。parking停(車) ;driving駕駛;running跑步;putting放,擱。故選A。
小題7:B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:為省錢,人們想出了“拼車”的主意。waste浪費(fèi);save節(jié)省;afford付得起;use使用。故選B。
小題8:A 考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。come up with想出;come down下來;come over過來;come out(花的)開放,(草、樹的)發(fā)芽。故選A。
小題9:C 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:越來越多的人開始拼車。Leaving離開;remembering記;starting開始;forgetting忘記。根據(jù)語境選C。
小題10:B 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:日本也在盡力讓拼車在全國都受歡迎。Be ableto能夠;trying盡力;making使,讓,不跟不定式作賓語;doing做。故選B。
小題11:D 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:拼車在車輛方面是個(gè)新主意。Way方式,方法;try嘗試;thought想法;idea主意。根據(jù)上段文章的最后一句話中的idea判斷選D。
小題12:B 考查固定句式及語境理解。固定句式:It is easy/difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事容易/困難。根據(jù)該句式選B。
小題13:D 考查副詞及語境理解。句意:我們不買車而去任何一地方買東西購物是很容易的。somewhere 某個(gè)地方;everywhere每個(gè)地方,到處;nowhere無處;anywhere任何地方。故選D。
小題14:C 考查介詞、副詞及語境理解。Never從不,副詞;hardly幾乎不,簡直不,副詞;without沒有,介詞;with帶著,和……一起?蘸笫敲~作賓語,故應(yīng)填介詞。根據(jù)文意選C。
小題15:B考查名詞及語境理解。Trouble麻煩;pollution污染;problem問題;matter麻煩事。人們少開車就是為了減少汽車尾氣,減少空氣污染。故選B。  
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