【題目】【2016湖北咸寧中考】從短文后所給每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。

Surprising Camara

WATCH out! A slingshot(彈弓) is aimed at you. But don’t be afraid. It’s

Just a camara. It’s called Slingshot Camara. The camara will catch your

Surprised look. Pull the rubberhand(橡皮筋)back and shoot. It takes a

Picture. Two designers from South Korea made’s.

Making Use of Smog

SMOG(霧霾)is annoying. But what if it could be made into a diamond(鉆石)? A “Smog Free Tower” will try to do that, although the diamonds will not be as real ones. Black particles(顆粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon. A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.

New Flower Home

WHEN plants get too big, you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one. Now, the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy. It’s made of a special materal in origami style. It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows. It is from Belgium.

Easy Bike Parking

PARKING a bike is not easy in big cities. Here comes the bicycle-parking tower. You only need to use a card and push a button. Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it. You don’t even need to lock the bike.

Solar Charged Light

YOU can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated(充氣), it turns into a light! This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充電) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students designed it.

【1】From the passage above, we know that____________.

A.a slingshot camara can catch one’s surprised look by shooting.

B.the diamonds made from “Amog Free Tower” can be very expensive as real ones.

C.the designer of the bicycle-parking tower is from Belgium.

D.a LumnAID must be recharged with 16 hours before using it.

【2】___________might be the best gift for Mary, who loves plants but have little time on it.

A.A slingshot camara. B.A growth flowerpot.

C.A bicycle-parking card. D.A LumnAID.

【3】What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Make the diamonds seem dear.

B.Make the smog become more annoying.

C.Make the diamonds from the tower.

D.Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.

【4】Which of the following makes use of the power of nature?

A.Baicycle-prking Tower & LumnAID

B.Smog Free Tower & Slingshot Camara

C.Baicycle-prking Tower & Slingshot Camara

D.Smog Free Tower & LumnAID

【5】What’s the news above mainly about?

A.Safety. B.Entertainment.

C.Invention. D.Environment.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了五項新發(fā)明。彈弓相機(jī)通過射擊來捕捉你驚訝的表情,特殊的成長花盆能節(jié)約時間和精力,“Smog Free Tower”霧霾中的黑色顆粒制成鉆石。自行車停車塔可以容納你的自行車。LumnAID是一種太陽能充電燈。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The camara will catch your Surprised look.可知彈弓相機(jī)通過射擊來捕捉你驚訝的表情,故選A。

【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now, the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy.可知對于沒有時間,但是喜歡植物的瑪麗來說,這種特殊的成長花盆能節(jié)約時間和精力,這可能是她最好的禮物,故選B。

【3】D詞義猜測題。根據(jù) But what if it could be made into a diamond(鉆石)?和Black particles(顆粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon.可知霧霾里的黑色顆粒和鉆石里都含有碳,因此這里指可以把霧霾里的黑色顆粒制成鉆石。故選D。

【4】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)A “Smog Free Tower” will try to do that, although the diamonds will not be as real ones.可知Smog Free Tower利用霧霾中的碳制成鉆石,根據(jù) This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充電) with just seven hours of sunlight. 可知 LumnAID利用太陽能來充電,因此Smog Free Tower和 LumnAID都是在利用自然資源,故選D。

【5】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)It takes aPicture. Two designers from South Korea made’s. 可知這個報道是介紹人們設(shè)計的新東西,故推斷這個新聞主要關(guān)于新發(fā)明。故選C。

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