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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：022

（英譯漢）sit down

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，并按要求完成下列試題。
    Sudden shaking of the ground makes an earthquake. It is caused by a sudden rock movement underground.
Earthquakes usually happen in long narrow belts, where different large plates of rock meet.
    In spite of much research and wonderful equipment, it is impossible to predict an earthquake accurately (準
確地), although experts can estimate roughly (大概推測) an earthquake coming in a particular region. So
everyone needs to learn a bit about how to keep oneself safe in an earthquake. As you may know, the greatest
danger of an earthquake comes from falling buildings and structures and flying glass, stones and other objects.
Please read on for some tips about how to stay safe in an earthquake:
    ●If you are indoors, find a secure location to wait out the quake, such as under a heavy table or desk. Door
        ways are among the safest places to stand because you can brace (支撐) yourself between two walls.
        However, watch out for swinging doors. Stay away from windows.
    ●If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area, away from falling buildings, power lines, trees, etc.
    ●If you are in a crowded public area, crouch down (蹲下), with your hands protecting your head and neck. 
    ●If you are in your car, pull over to the side, away from power lines and overpasses, and stay inside the
        car until the shaking stops.
判斷正誤、英譯漢及回答問題。
1. We can predict an earthquake accurately now. ( T or F )
    ___________________________________________________________
2. Put the underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) into Chinese. 
    ____________________________________________________________
3. What causes an earthquake?
    ____________________________________________________________
4. How do we protect ourselves if we are in a crowded public area?
    ____________________________________________________________
5. What is this passage mainly about?
     ____________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，并按要求完成下列試題。
     Maybe you are not interested in math. Maybe you think school life is boring. You probably think you will
never be a top student. In fact, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your
time well, you may improve your study without much work. Here's how:
     Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a list of things that you have to
do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of
course, studying shouldn't take all of your time. Don't forget to leave yourself enough time for hobbies.
     Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be
a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only
about the subject!
     Make good use of your time in class. Listen carefully to what the teacher says. If you listen carefully in
class, you may do less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to
learn well.
     There are only a few ways mentioned here to help you with your studying. I believe you will find many other
ways besides these.
判斷正誤、英譯漢及回答問題。(1-2為判斷(T or F)，3為翻譯，4-5為簡略回答問題)
1. If you want to study well, you should spend all of your time in studying.  (     )
2. You should find a quiet place to study.  (     )
3. Put the underlined (下劃線) sentence into Chinese.
    ________________________________________________________
4. Why do you need to take notes in class?
    ________________________________________________________
5. How many ways mentioned here to help you with your studying?
    ________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省期末題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。
     Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious
earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed
much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For
examples, there are few earthquakes in Brirain, France, Germany.
    There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. The earth rocks. Houses fall
down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think
earthquakes often happen near volcanoes (火山), but this is not always true. The centers of some are
under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the
rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These waves travel long distances and
rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings:
sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself.
     What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete (水泥) walls is
perhaps the best. A steel frame (框架) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts
together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel (鋼材)
does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings
are commonly seen in cities of Japan.
第1小題判斷正誤，(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤)，2-4為簡略回答問題，5小題為英譯漢。
1.The text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens.
    ____________________________________________________________________________
2.Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
3.What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake?
                                                                                                                                         
4.In which country are modern concrete and steel apartment buildings commonly seen?
                                                                                                                                        
5.There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always.
    ____________________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：期末題 題型：翻譯題

英譯漢。
1. have a nice day     ________________  
2. Excuse me           ________________  
3. Nice to meet you. ________________  
4. Stand up              ________________  
5. Sit down              ________________   		6. Thank you          ________________
7. See you later       ________________
8. be from              ________________         
9. pay attention to    ________________
10. Good evening     ________________

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