完形填空
It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world’s population
1 , there will be 2 people in the cities tomorrow.
It may be 3 for any family to live in a house with land around it. There 4 enough space for them. 5 to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城). The highest building in the world today is in Taipei. It’s about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 6 .
In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can 7 in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and 8 their free time in them. They won’t need to leave the city 9 they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 10 computers. Let’s imagine how the life will be then!
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1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.A
【解析】
1.考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。Population為集合名詞,表示人口的意思謂語動詞用單數。根據題意,因為世界人口正在增長,用現在進行時態(tài)。故選B。
2.詞義辨析。根據題意,明天城市中會有更多的人。故選C,much和many的比較級more,更多的。
3.形容詞辨析。根據上下文可知句意為,住在四周有土地的房子里,對任何家庭來說都是不可能的。選A。
4.考查there be句型將來時態(tài)。根據上文可知句意為,將不會有足夠的空間給他們。故選B.
5.詞義辨析,四個選項分別表示方法、公路、答案和主意。根據題意,解決這個問題的一種方法可能是……、選A。
6.詞義辨析。四個選項分貝表示更低、更短、更高和更高。指建筑物有多高時tall或high都可以,不過high的程度比tall高,故選D。
7.動詞辨析。四個選項分別表示居住、學習、工作和有;是。根據題意,幾乎有一百萬人能生活在這些高達建筑 里。選A。
8.詞義辨析。spend,cost,take和pay都可以表示“花費”, spend的主語必須是人, cost的主語是物或某種活動, 還可以表示“值”, take后面常跟雙賓語, pay的基本意思是付款給某人,為某物付款。這句話的主語指的是人,故選A。
9.連詞辨析。四個選項分別表示直到、當……時候、雖然然而和除非。根據題意,除非他們想,他們不必離開這個城市。選D。
10.介詞辨析。By通過某種方法手段后面名詞不帶冠詞、at表示地在某一點、with表示用某種有形工具名詞前一般加冠詞、in在某個空間時間范圍。,根據題意,由電腦控制是一種方法手段,故選A。
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