【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子, 詞數(shù)不限。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。
【1】你能告訴我你表妹什么時候出生的嗎?
【2】我們的物理老師多有耐心啊!
【3】今年夏天你想到哪里度假?
【4】我想知道你昨晚是否做語法練習了。
【5】你學騎自行車時幾歲了?
【6】Sandy發(fā)現(xiàn)課堂記筆記很重要。
【答案】
【1】Could you tell me when your cousin was born?
Could you please tell me when your cousin was born?
Can you tell me when your cousin was born?
【2】How patient our physics teacher is!
/ What a patient person our physics teacher is!
【3】Where would you like to go on vacation this summer?
【4】I wonder (I want to know) if you did grammar exercises last night.
【5】How old were you when you learned to ride a bike?
【6】Sandy finds it important to take notes in class.
Sandy finds (that) it is important to take notes in class.
Sandy finds taking notes in class important.
【解析】
【1】be born出生,此句是賓語從句,主句為Can / Could you tell me…?注意從句用陳述句的語序,故答案為 Could you tell me when your cousin was born?
Could you please tell me when your cousin was born?
Can you tell me when your cousin was born?
【2】感嘆句的構成:What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) ( + 主 + 謂)!, How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主 + 謂!根據(jù)漢語提示,答案為:
How patient our physics teacher is!
/ What a patient person our physics teacher is!
【3】此句是特殊疑問句,以疑問句Where開頭,后跟一般疑問句語序。go on vacation去度假,would like to do sth.想做某事,根據(jù)漢語提示答案為:Where would you like to go on vacation this summer?
【4】此句是if引導的賓語從句,注意從句用陳述句的語序,根據(jù)從句的時態(tài)last night判斷,從句的時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài),故答案為I wonder (I want to know) if you did grammar exercises last night.
【5】此句是when引導的時間狀語從句。learn to do sth.學習做某事;ride a bike騎自行車,根據(jù)漢語提示判斷,時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài),故答案為How old were you when you learned to ride a bike?
【6】Sandy finds it important to take notes in class. find it +adj. + to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣,it為形式賓語,動詞不定式為真正的賓語,此句為簡單句。
Sandy finds (that) it is important to take notes in class. 此句是賓語從句,it為形式主語,不定式為真正的主語。賓語從句的主語也可以用動名詞充當,答案為Sandy finds (that)taking notes in class is important.
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