Question

9．If you want to keep healthy，you should have good habits．Then what is a habit？It is something we do very often．We don't even think when we do it．It has become a part of our lives．"Early to bed，early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"This is an old English saying．Do you know what it means？It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning．
If we do，we shall be healthy，rich and clever．
Is this true？Perhaps it is．We know the body must have enough sleep．Boys and girls need eight or nine hours'sleep every day．If you don't go to bed early，you will not have enough sleep．Then you will not think properly or do your work well．Of course，you can't be healthy，or wise or wealthy．
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning．This is a very bad habit．When we get up early in the morning，we can go out and do morning exercises．Exercise means doing things with the body．Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing ball games are all exercises．If the body is not exercised，it becomes weak．
Exercises help the blood to move around inside our body．Blood takes food to all parts of our body．
Our body also needs air to breath．Without air，we will die．We must have a lot of clean fresh air if we want to be healthy．That is why many people like to go out to do morning exercises．
任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題．
36．What is the meaning of the word"habit"？Something we do very often．
37．How long do young boys and girls need to sleep a day？Eight or nine hours'sleep．
38．Can it help us to be healthy，wise and wealthy to go to bed early？Yes，it can．
39．What does the"exercise"mean in this passage？Exercise means doing things with the body．
40．What should we do if we want to be healthy？We should have good habits．
任務(wù)二：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列句子．
41．From the passage we know that it isgood for our health to go to bed early．
42．To go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning is a verybadhabit．
43．Exerciseshelp the blood to move around inside our body．
44．Blood takesfood to all parts of our body．
45．"Early to bed，early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"is an old English saying．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：這是一篇健康類閱讀，主要介紹如果你想保持健康，你應(yīng)該有良好的生活習(xí)慣，那就是必須早睡早起．每天有八到九個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間，以便我們更好的工作，早上起來(lái)可以鍛煉身體，呼吸新鮮空氣．這樣才能保持健康．

解答 36．答案：Something we do very often．詞義猜測(cè)題題．根據(jù)第一行Then what is a habit？It is something we do very often那么習(xí)慣是什么呢？這是我們經(jīng)常做的事．可知，答案是Something we do very often．
37．答案：Eight or nine hours'sleep．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段第一行Boys and girls need eight or nine hours'sleep every day．男孩和女孩需要八或九小時(shí)的睡眠每一天．可知，答案是Eight or nine hours'sleep．
38．答案：Yes，it can．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段第二句話If you don't go to bed early，you will not have enough sleep．Then you will not think properly or do your work well．Of course，you can't be healthy，or wise or wealthy．如果你不早睡，你就不會(huì)有足夠的睡眠，那么你就不會(huì)好好思考或做你的工作，當(dāng)然，你不能健康，或明智或富有．可知，應(yīng)該用肯定回答Yes，it can．
39．答案：Exercise means doing things with the body．詞義猜測(cè)題題．根據(jù)第四段第四句話Exercise means doing things with the body．鍛煉意味著用身體做事情．可知，答案是Exercise means doing things with the body．
40．答案：We should have good habits．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第一句f you want to keep healthy，you should have good habits如果你想保持健康，你應(yīng)該有好習(xí)慣．可知，答案是We should have good habits．
41．答案：good．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第二行It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning．這意味著我們必須早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，早上早起．可知早睡早起對(duì)我們的健康有好處，用good．
42．答案：bad．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning．This is a very bad habit．有些人晚上睡得很晚，早上起來(lái)很晚，這是一個(gè)非常壞的習(xí)慣．可知，答案是bad．
43．答案：Exercises．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行Exercises help the blood to move around inside our body．鍛煉幫助血液在我們體內(nèi)移動(dòng)．可知，答案是Exercises．
44．答案：food．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行Blood takes food to all parts of our body．血液把食物帶到我們身體的各個(gè)部位．可知，答案是food．
45．答案："Early to bed，early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第二行"Early to bed，early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"This is an old English saying．"早起床，早起床，使人健康、富有和聰明．"這是一句古老的英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)．可知，答案是"Early to bed，early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)要求，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用正確的語(yǔ)法寫(xiě)出答案．