【題目】
【1】It is your job ____________ (wash) the dishes.
【2】Hurry up! Daniel! We________________ (leave) in ten minutes.
【3】They look the same. We can___________ (hard) tell the differences between them.
【4】We will surely win the match in the_____________ (競賽).
【5】The results of the match will be ___________ (宣布) during the programme.
【6】They ____________ (not find) out the answer until I ______(tell)them next Monday.
【7】The doctors are saving a______________(die) old man now.
【8】The lost cat ____________ (lie) dead among the trees when they found it.
【9】Surfing is one of ___________________ (popular) water sports in the world.
【10】My granny________(fall) asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quietly.
【答案】
【1】 to wash
【2】 will leave
【3】 hardly
【4】 competitions/matches/games
【5】 announced
【6】 won’t find tell
【7】 dying
【8】 was lying
【9】 the most popular
【10】 fell
【解析】
【1】句意:洗碗是你的工作。wash:洗,動詞。本句是It is +形容詞或名詞+to do sth.,it是形式主語,結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是to wash。
【2】句意:快點!丹尼爾!我們十分鐘后出發(fā)。leave :離開,出發(fā)。in+時間段:可表示在這段時間以后,用于一般將來時,根據(jù)in ten minutes結(jié)合句意可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時,一般將來時構(gòu)成will + do sth.,故答案是will leave。
【3】句意:它們看起來一樣。我們幾乎分辨不出它們之間的區(qū)別。hard:作形容詞講意思是“硬的;困難的”,作副詞講意思是“努力地;強烈地;嚴(yán)重地;堅定地”,hardly:幾乎不,簡直不,副詞。根據(jù)上文“它們看起來一樣!笨芍拔覀儙缀醴直娌怀鏊鼈冎g的區(qū)別。”故答案是hardly。
【4】句意:我們一定會在比賽中贏這場比賽。比賽:competition/match/game。根據(jù)句意可知比賽不是一場,用復(fù)數(shù)形式,比賽結(jié)合漢語提示可知答案是competitions/matches/games。
【5】句意:比賽的結(jié)果將在節(jié)目中宣布。宣布:announce。根據(jù)句意可知此句是含情態(tài)動詞的一般將來時的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成will be done;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是announced。
【6】句意:直到下星期一我告訴他們,他們才知道答案。根據(jù)時間next Monday(下周一)可知此句是一般將來時。短語not…until…:直到…才…,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,主語是將來時,從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時。結(jié)合提示可知答案是1. won’t find 2.tell 。
【7】句意:醫(yī)生們正在搶救一個快要死的老人。die:死,動詞,它的形容詞有dying和dead,dying的意思是“快要死的,垂死的,渴望的”;dead意思是“死的,死去的”。形容詞修飾名詞,本句修飾名詞可知填形容詞,根據(jù)句意可知填dying。
【8】句意:當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)它時,那只丟失的貓正躺在樹間。根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句時態(tài)是一般過去時,主句一般使用過去進行時。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是was lying。
【9】句意:沖浪運動是世界上最流行的水上運動之一。根據(jù)比較范圍in the world可知此句使用最高級,結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是the most popular。
【10】句意:我奶奶在看電視的時候睡著了。于是我悄悄地給她蓋上一條毯子。短語fall asleep:睡著了,fall的過去時是fell。while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句使用過去進行時,主句時態(tài)一般是一般過去時。結(jié)合句意可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時,故答案是fell。
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